Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
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Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
117
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
95
Disaster Risk & Preparedness Communication, Disaster Prevention Communication
75
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
66
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
34
Radio in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
32
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
27
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
26
Media Assistance: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
25
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
24
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
21
Humanitarian Aid
19
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
19
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
15
Emergency Health Communication
15
Disaster Relief & Humanitarian Aid Reporting
14
Early Warning: Disasters
11
Refugees / Displaced People
11
Media Use: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
10
Disasters, Disaster Relief, Disaster Prevention
10
Crisis Communication
9
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
9
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
9
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
9
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
9
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
8
COVID-19 Communication
8
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
7
Behaviour Change Communication
7
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
7
Risk Communication
7
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
7
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
6
Coordination in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
6
Good Practice Examples
6
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
6
Resilience
6
Community Radios
5
Rumours & Rumour Management
5
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
5
Twitter & Microblogs
5
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
5
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
4
Development Organizations: Communication Strategies & Media Representation
4
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Influence of Media on Development Aid
4
Social Media
4
Artificial Intelligence
4
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
4
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
4
Journalism Ethics
4
Photojournalism
4
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
4
Networks & Networking
4
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
4
Agricultural Information & Extension
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
3
Community Communication
3
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
3
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
3
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Development Aid Reporting
3
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
3
Websites
3
Trust Building in Health & Emergency Communication
3
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
3
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
3
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
3
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
United Nations (UN)
3
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
3
BBC
3
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
3
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
3
Telecommunication Infrastructure
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Open Data
2
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
2
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
2
Community Development
2
Armed Conflicts
2
Humanitarian Interventions
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
2
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
2
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
2
Volunteers & Volunteer Management
2
Algorithms & Big Data
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
2
Social Media & Web 2.0 for Development
2
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication: Disadvantaged Groups, Minorities, Hard-To-Reach Audiences
2
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
2
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
2
Health Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
2
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
2
Foreign News, International News
2
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
2
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Translations & Translating
2
Local Communication & Media
2
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
2
Crowdsourcing
2
Ushahidi (Crowdsourcing Mapping Software)
2
Information Ecosystems
2
Migrants, Refugees, Diasporas & Media
2
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Local Ownership, Local Stakeholder Participation
2
Rohingya
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Radio Sets, Radio Receivers
2
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
2
Al-Jazeera
2
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Information Gathering
1
Advocacy
1
Advocacy Journalism
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Celebrity Humanitarianism
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Audience Clubs & Listener Groups
1
Audience Research Methods
1
Audience Research: Concepts & Experiences
1
Audience Research: Online Surveys
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Community Media Audiences & Use
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
1
Information Needs
1
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
1
Media Diaries
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Mobile Phone Use: Minorities
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Information Campaigns
1
Public Awareness Campaigns
1
Solidarity
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
1
Political Cartoons & Comics
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Christian Communication
1
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
1
Communication Strategies
1
Development Aid Public Relations, Development Public Awareness Raising
1
Ethics in Public Relations
1
Nonprofit Public Relations & Marketing
1
Community Radio Equipment & Infrastructure, Community Radio Digitalization
1
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
1
Participatory Communication
1
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
1
Storytelling
1
Genocides
1
Holocaust
1
Land Mines
1
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
1
Conflicts and Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
1
War Reporting
1
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Corruption in Development Cooperation
1
Development NGOs
1
Médecins sans Frontières
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
1
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
1
Edutainment Campaigns: Planning & Implementation
1
Edutainment Radio Programmes
1
Radio for Development
1
Data
1
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Digital Labour, Digital Work
1
Electronic Newsletters
1
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
1
Internet Shutdowns
1
Chatbots
1
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
1
Bots
1
Instagram
1
AI in Development Assistance
1
ICT Development Assistance
1
ICT Regulation
1
Health Communication: Disadvantaged Groups, Minorities, Hard-to-Reach Audiences
1
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
1
Data Bases, Digital Libraries, Open Access Repositories
1
Mobile Money Cash Transfer Programmes
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Solar Energy, Renewable Energy
1
Microcredits, Microfinance, Small-Scale Loans
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Environmental Communication
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Water Resources Management, Water Access & Supply
1
Ethics in Media & Communication
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Editorial Guidelines
1
Journalism Ethics: Covering Vulnerable Persons
1
Social Norms
1
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
1
Health Campaigns: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
1
Participatory, Collaborative & Empowerment Evaluation
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
1
Health Communication
1
Addiction Reporting, Media Representation & Prevention
1
Alcohol Abuse: Prevention & Media Representation
1
Cancer Prevention, Cancer Communication
1
Child Health, Mother & Child Care Communication
1
Health Campaigns: Experiences
1
Health Campaigns: Message Design
1
Health Communication: Community Involvement
1
Health Data
1
Health Journalism
1
Health Radio Programmes
1
Polio Communication
1
WASH Communication (Water, Sanitation, Hygiene)
1
Image Abroad
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
International Organizations
1
Journalism
1
Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Journalists
1
News Values, News Selection Criteria
1
News Agencies
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Witnesses, Witness Testimonies
1
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Metaphors
1
Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Good Practice Examples
1
Communication & Information Needs
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
1
Mindfulness, Mindful Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Radio Landscapes
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Television Landscapes
1
Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Design Thinking
1
Personnel Recruitment, Staff Recruitment
1
Knowledge Sharing & Transfer
1
Low-Cost Solutions, Low Budget Calculation
1
Quality Management
1
Standardisation
1
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Migrants
1
Dadaab (Refugee Camp, Kenya)
1
Music Videos
1
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
1
Social Photography
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Failed States
1
Personal Safety
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Trade Unions & Labor Movements: Communication Strategies
1
Coordination
1
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
1
Radio Stations
1
Mayardit FM (Turaley, South Sudan)
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Compassion
1
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Applied Communication Research
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Data Collection, Data Collection Methods
1
Indicators & Indices
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Human Security
1
Disappeared People, Missing People
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Demography & Demographic Development
1
Inequalities
1
Blockchain Technologies
1
Frequency Modulation (FM)
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
GIS, Geospatial Services
1
Software
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
SMS
1
CNN
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
User-Generated Contents
1
Colours
1
Infographics & Data Visualization
1
Signs, Signals, Semiotics
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type

The 10 Most Under-Reported Humanitarian Crises of 2020

Care International (2021), 25 pp.
"The analysis is based on online media coverage in five languages throughout the year. CARE sees a concerning trend of crises being neglected year after year. Six out of the ten crises are located on the African continent. The Central African Republic has appeared in the ranking for five consecutive ... more

An Assessment of Malawi Media in Disaster Risk Reduction: The Case of Cyclone Idai

Harare: UNESCO;Southern African Research and Documentation Centre (SARDC) (2021), 32 pp.
"A number of issues have been raised in this report that will help the media to improve on service delivery in disaster-related issues and to be prepared in disaster management. Not only the media has vowed to improve but also government institutions, humanitarian response organizations and media st ... more
"The report documents the status of response-wide Communication, Community Engagement and Accountability towards Affected Populations (CCEA) in Colombia and provides recommendations for a strengthened and more inclusive response. The report explores the operating environment, what works well and wha ... more
"COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has led to a global pandemic. The World Health Organization has also declared an infodemic (ie, a plethora of information regarding COVID-19 containing both false and accurate information circulated on the internet). Hence, it has become critical to test the veracity ... more
"Agencies in charge of flood management use disaster reports (DRs) as the preferred source of information on past flooding events. A systematic survey of DRs prepared by Italian agencies suggests that DRs could be widely enhanced in view of targeting more effective communication to citizens, reinfor ... more
"Drawing on the Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication framework, we sought to examine how leading health organizations use Instagram for communicating and engaging during the COVID-19 pandemic. We manually retrieved Instagram posts together with relevant metadata of four health organizations (WHO, ... more
"The South African disaster response activities surpass risk reduction since the implementation of the Disaster Management Act 57 of 2002 (DMA) and the National Disaster Management Framework of 2005 (NDMF). Risk reduction, in particular risk communication, remained unexploited until the occurrence o ... more
"Pakistan suffered from a massive earthquake in October 2005 that caused the deaths of more than 87 000 people. As a result of this calamity, around 3.5 million affected people had no access to information. In these scenarios,community media became an important catalyst. In developing countries, rad ... more
"When people look online for information about humanitarian crises, they increasingly encounter media content that blurs the line between reality and fiction. This includes everything from rumour and exaggeration to partisan journalism and completely invented stories designed to look like real news ... more
"The search and rescue of refugees, asylum seekers and migrants on the Mediterranean has become a site of major political contestation in Europe, on the seas, in parliaments and government offices and in online public opinion. This article summarises one particular set of controversies, namely, fals ... more
"Focusing on the pivotal period of 1919–23 and the large-scale humanitarian responses in Central and Eastern Europe, this paper discusses the development of advocacy in the movies made by organizations like the ICRC, Save the Children Fund or American Relief Administration. While aid agencies obse ... more

Radio: A Key Humanitarian Response Tool

Research for Health in Humanitarian Crises (ELRHA) (2021), 2 pp.
"This study, undertaken during the COVID-19 outbreak in Burkina Faso, found that radio enabled sharing of rapid, relevant, and reliable information, even during COVID-19 and a deteriorating security situation. Radio can be considered and deployed in emergency context as an urgent response tool. Huma ... more
"Section 1 focuses on creating an enabling environment. Mobile network operators (MNOs) operate in a regulated environment.5 However, if this environment is not sufficiently enabling to support disaster preparedness, response and recovery, MNOs will encounter challenges when disaster strikes. This s ... more
"As the production, content, and display of humanitarian images faced the requirements of digital media, humanitarian organizations struggled to keep equitable visual practices. Media specialists reflect on past and current uses of images in four Canadian agencies: the Canadian Red Cross, the Multic ... more
"Barbadians are not sufficiently prepared for natural disasters. In addition to being heavily reliant on electricity and the internet for communicating during times of crises and disasters, Barbados is in need of a mandatory building code, more resilient housing and building infrastructures, and gre ... more
"Ce guide a pour but d'aider à identifier les lacunes, les opportunités et les faiblesses du système afin de guider la définition d’une stratégie nationale plus cohérente et de positionner la téléphonie mobile comme appui aux activités de préparation, de réponse et de relèvement en cas ... more

Predictive Analytics in Humanitarian Action: A Preliminary Mapping and Analysis

Brighton (UK): Institute of Development Studies (IDS) (2020), 47 pp.