Our Recommendations
- Feminist and gender perspectives in literature on media & development (2021)
- Foreign aid and journalism in the Global South: a mouthpiece for truth (2020)
- Technical guidance for communication for development programmes addressing violence against children (2019)
- An introduction to funding journalism and media (2018)
- Media assistance: review of the recent literature and other donors’ approaches (2017)
New Publications
- The other air force: U.S. efforts to reshape Middle Eastern media since 9/11 (2016)
- Transformations in Egyptian journalism (2013)
- Development efforts to promote investigative reporting: a preliminary assessment of centers in Azerbaijan, Jordan, Bangladesh, and Bosnia (2014)
- Évaluation de l’appui aux médias en période électorale en Afrique subsaharienne. Synthèse du rapport (2013)
- "All successful democracies need freedom of speech": American efforts to create a vibrant free press in Iraq and Afghanistan (2005)
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Financing independent media: a global challenge
Inspiring practice
Mediation: biannual publication of Fondation Hirondelle, volume 0, issue 9 (2022), 6 pp.
"The evolution of media towards mainly digital platforms has provoked a long crisis in their financing, often resulting in them being absorbed into large industrial groups seeking political influence. In the North as in the South, economic models for independent news and information need to be reinv...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Palestine: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 8 pp.
"The MDP has made the safety of Palestinian journalists one of its priority areas of intervention. Building on a series of training courses and open dialogues organized by UNESCO with support from SIDA in 2017 between journalists and members of the Palestinian security forces, UNESCO sustained its a...
Lessons learnt from a media development research program
Dortmund:
MEDAS21
(2022), 13 pp., bibliogr. p.11-13
"This position paper puts forward suggestions for further practical and theoretical engagement with media development cooperation. It draws from the experience of the four-year graduate school MEDAS 21 engaging with diverse perspectives in this broad field." (Executive summary)
Why collective resilience in journalism matters: a call to action in global media development
Journal of applied journalism & media studies, volume 11, issue 2 (2022), pp. 163-188
"The COVID-19 pandemic, global economic downturn, anti-press violence and worsening situation of labour precarity for journalists around the world have led to increased stress, trauma and burnout in the profession, which raises questions at the heart of media sustainability and approaches to media d...
What is next for media development?
Journal of applied journalism & media studies, volume 11, issue 2 (2022), pp. 135-140
"What comes next for media development? Though the contributors to this volume [i.e., the special issue focusing on international media development] provide answers from diverse perspectives, they each touch upon questions of agency and localization. The contributors investigate major issues with a ...
How “insiders and outsiders” perceive media development work: reflections on their relationship and cooperation
Global media journal - German edition, volume 12, issue 1 (2022), 18 pp.
CC BY-NC
"This article tries to show that media development work could be based less on the idea of cooperation, but rather be perceived as a dominance of foreign funding countries and their politics. Taking this view, the donor organisations’ perceived dominance in controlling the entire process and meeti...
Let free media thrive: selected stories of 4 years of impact of the multi-donor programme on freedom of expression and safety of journalists (2018-2021)
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 18 pp.
"The stories presented here are some examples of how the Multi-Donor Programme for Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) works to provide countries and their populations with the necessary tools to nurture a free and independent media. This includes promoting the adoption of policies...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Morocco: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 6 pp.
"The MDP has sought throughout the reporting period to assist in the implementation of Morocco’s new legal framework, while also supporting compliance to international standards. Actions build on previous work such as an agreement signed with the Ministry for the Reform of Public Administration in...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Afghanistan: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 5 pp.
"To ensure the survival of Afghanistan’s media sector after the regime change, reprogrammed funding from the MDP and the Global Media Defence Fund (GMDF) provided emergency support t o independent Afghan media outlets that had seen their viability disrupted as a result of the crisis. Through this,...
Comprehending media systems for media development
Dortmund:
Forum Medien und Entwicklung (FOME); MEDAS21
(2022), 29 pp., bibliogr. p.23-29
ISSN 2748-9426
CC BY
"Media development assistance and media systems research are intricately connected: by describing, assessing, and attempting to change them, media development actors produce knowledge about media systems and directly impact them. This research review explores the intersections of academic media syst...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Brazil: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 3 pp.
" ... new legislation has been introduced that could have a detrimental effect on freedom of expression and access to information. This includes a “fake news” bill that was approved by the Senate in June 2020 and allows for the criminalization of certain online content, creates identification re...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Syria: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 5 pp.
"A decade after the beginning of the civil war, Syria remains among the most dangerous environments for journalists and media workers. Between 2011 and 2021, UNESCO’s Observatory recorded 113 killings of journalists. In its 2021 report, covering the years between 2011 and 2020, the Syrian Center f...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) regional action in Africa: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 10 pp.
" ... in 2019, UNESCO’s Addis Ababa Liaison Office engaged the African Union, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) and a wide range of partners to ensure adequate responses to the protection of journalists and the fight against impunity in Africa. These consultative meetin...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in South Sudan: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 10 pp.
"The role of the media is critical for the future of South Sudan’s peacebuilding process, democracy and development. For this purpose, the Multi-Donor Programme has since 2018 supported the establishment of a safe and enabling environment for media through advocacy, awareness-raising, capacity-bui...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in The Gambia: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 5 pp.
"Through the implementation of the MDP, UNESCO has sought to contribute to better democratic governance through improving freedom of the press and the quality of information available to the population in The Gambia. The “Support to Policy Development for Sustainability of Community Media in The G...
UNESCO's Multi-donor Programme on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists (MDP) action in Yemen: 2018-2021 quadrennial report, country summaries
Paris:
UNESCO
(2022), 4 pp.
"Yemen was added as a beneficiary country under the MDP in 2020, with the aim of promoting joint and/or coordinated media development actions to reinforce access to information and freedom of expression, both online and offline. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, activities had to be postponed t...
Media reform during Ethiopia’s political transition
Washington, DC:
Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA)
(2022), 8 pp.
"For most of its modern history, the news media in Ethiopia have been a tool for government control. But 2018 brought a wave of optimism to Africa’s second most populous nation. Anti-government protests forced the ruling Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) to undertake majo...
Media assistance in Burma’s reform decade
Washington, DC:
Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA)
(2022), 35 pp.
"Using the coup as a vantage point, interviewees for this report were asked to reflect on three main questions: What have we learned about past media reform efforts? With hindsight, what are the legacies, best practices, and lessons learned? With a view to the future, what does the media’s respons...
Media reform in Tunisia: a volatile process
Washington, DC:
Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA)
(2022), 25 pp.
"The halting progress of the Tunisian media reform reflects the uncertainty and vulnerability of the political reform. As Professor of Communication and Democracy Katrin Voltmer contends, emerging media systems are unique types that are a blend of inherited structures, the constraints of the transit...
Media reform during Ethiopia’s political transition
Washington, DC:
Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA)
(2022), 25 pp.
"The media reform process in Ethiopia’s political transition has made significant improvements to the policy, legal, and regulatory frameworks. If institutionalized and implemented with robust stakeholder engagement, the reform could help build a sustainable, vibrant, independent, and viable media...
