Filter
426
Featured
Free Access
338
Inspiring Practice
2
Key Guidance
10
Quick Overview
3
Top Insights
19
Topics
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
150
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
144
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
109
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
55
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
41
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
33
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
29
Islamist Communications & Media
29
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
26
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
24
Extremist Recruitment through Media
19
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
17
Facebook
16
Right-Wing Extremism
14
Propaganda
14
Antisemitism
14
Twitter & Microblogs
12
Jihad
12
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
9
Nazism
9
Taliban
9
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
8
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
8
Telegram
8
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
7
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
7
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
7
Countering Defamation & Harassment
7
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
7
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
7
Freedom of Expression
6
Social Media
6
Racism in Communication & Media
6
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
6
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
6
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
6
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
6
Radio-Télévision Libre des Milles Collines (RTLM)
6
Genocides
5
Terrorism
5
Boko Haram
5
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
5
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
5
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
5
Social Media in Political Communication
5
TikTok
5
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
5
Good Practice Examples
5
Political Extremism
5
Political Communication
5
Censorship
4
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
4
Civil Wars
4
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
4
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
4
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
4
Narratives, Narrative Structures
4
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
4
Digital & Information Literacy
4
Discrimination in Language & Media
4
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
4
Defamation Law & Regulation
4
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
4
Human Rights
4
Press
4
Radio
4
Visual Communication
4
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
3
Gaming: Uses & Effects
3
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
3
Campaigning: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
3
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
3
Government Propaganda
3
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
3
Holocaust
3
Perpetrators
3
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
3
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
3
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
3
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
3
War Reporting
3
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
3
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
3
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
3
Political Blogging
3
YouTube
3
Romani People
3
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
3
Digital Literacy: Youth
3
Media Literacy: Youth
3
Media Law & Regulation
3
Polarization, Political Polarization
3
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
3
Persuasive Communication
3
Islamism
3
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
2
Campaigning: Experiences
2
Campaigning: Message Design
2
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
2
Catholic Communicators & Journalists
2
Catholic Radio Programmes
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Storytelling
2
Conflicts and Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Enemy Images
2
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
2
Violence in the Media: Video Games
2
Rumours & Rumour Management
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Memes
2
Edutainment Television Programmes
2
Internet Effects
2
Political Websites & Online Communities
2
Search Engines
2
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
2
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
2
Instagram
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
2
Xenophobia
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
2
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Gaming, Video Games
2
Sports Reporting
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
2
Bias in News Media
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
2
Female Journalists & Media Workers
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
COVID-19 Communication
2
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
2
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
2
Photojournalism
2
Election Reporting
2
Media Assistance
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
2
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Coughlin, Charles (1891-1979)
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Fascism
2
Hindu Nationalism
2
Populism
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Media Effects
2
Manipulation
2
Interreligious Dialogue
2
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
2
Research Methods
2
Discrimination
2
Countering Discrimination & Racism
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Rohingya
2
Dalits
2
Technologies: Impact Assessment
2
Television
2
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
2
Youth & Digital Media
2
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
1
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Campaigning
1
Campaign Strategies
1
Digital Media Campaigns
1
Catholic News Agencies, Catholic News Services
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Digital Literacy: Children
1
Protestantism (Mainline)
1
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Crisis Communication
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Nonprofit Public Relations: Design & Implementation
1
Street Papers
1
Discussion Forums, Community Discussions, Citizen Consultations
1
Participatory Communication
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
International Conflicts
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Contents of Media
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Media Quality
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Development Assistance
1
Good Governance
1
Edutainment Radio Programmes
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Cybercrimes
1
Darknet
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
Mailing Lists
1
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
1
WhatsApp
1
Yala-Young Leaders (Social Networking Website)
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
Websites
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities
1
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
1
QAnon (Conspiracy Narrative)
1
Stop.Fake.org (Internet Portal, Kiev)
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Reporting on Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Educational Policies
1
Secondary Education
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
1
Evaluation Methods: Using Communication Tools
1
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
1
Gender Relations
1
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
1
Gender-Sensitive Language
1
Revenge Porn (Non-Consensual Dissemination of Intimate Images)
1
Sexuality
1
Women (General)
1
Suicide Reporting & Media Representation
1
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
1
History of Radio
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Satellite Television
1
International Relations
1
International Organizations
1
Council of Europe
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalists
1
News Agencies
1
Radio Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Political Reporting
1
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Metaphors
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Crowdsourcing
1
Presentation of Information
1
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
1
Media, Mass Media
1
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Civil Rights
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Religious Freedom
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Diasporas
1
Popular Music
1
Photography
1
Documentary Photography
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Governance
1
Government
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Election Monitoring
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
1
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
1
Public Opinion
1
Newsletters
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Helplines, Hotlines
1
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
1
Parasocial Interaction
1
Indoctrination
1
Prejudices
1
Religion and Communication
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
1
Muslim Media
1
Muslim Press
1
Muslim Television Broadcasting
1
Symbols: Religious
1
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
1
Social Conflicts, Social Problems
1
Assassination
1
Government Crimes
1
Violence
1
State Violence
1
Youth Violence & Violence Prevention
1
Civil Society
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Ethnocentrism
1
Computer Networks, Local Area Networks (LAN)
1
Software Security
1
SMS
1
Al-Manar (Television Channel, Lebanon)
1
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Youth, Adolescents
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Social Media and Conflict in Nigeria: A Lexicon of Hate Speech Terms
Washington, DC: PeaceTech Lab (2018), 40 pp.
"PeaceTech Lab developed a Lexicon of Hate Speech Terms in Nigeria, combining cutting-edge social media analysis with in-country expertise to identify both the terms likely to incite violence and their social and political context. The Lexicon, published in April 2018, also identifies alternative la
...
Freedom of Expression and Religious Hate Speech in Europe
London; New York: Routledge (2018), xv, 191 pp.
"In recent years, the Danish cartoons affair, the Charlie Hebdo murders and the terrorist attacks in Brussels and Paris have resulted in increasingly strident anti-Islamic speeches by politicians. This raises questions about the limits to freedom of expression and whether this freedom can and should
...
Islamism on the Internet: 2017 Report
Mainz: jugendschutz.net (2018), 19 pp.
Guía para combatir el discurso de odio
Madrid: Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG) (2017), 19 pp.
"Esta guía elaborada por la Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG) tiene como objetivo principal ofrecer orientaciones a las organizaciones que trabajan por la igualdad de trato y la no discriminación, a agentes clave y a la ciudadanía, sobre qué es el discurso de odio y cómo combatirlo más efic
...
More Than Propaganda, a Review of Boko Haram's Public Messages
Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies (ISS) (2017), 31 pp.
"Although not always consistent, Boko Haram has ensured its narrative is publicly disseminated, which is revealing for a group that is extremely secretive. Messaging creates awareness about the group and its activities, which can tie into recruitment. Messaging demonstrates a clear pattern of expand
...
Taliban Narratives: The Use and Power of Stories in the Afghanistan Conflict
Top Insights
London: Hurst (2017), xxxvi, 376 pp.
"Why has the Taliban been so much more effective in presenting messages that resonate with the Afghan population than the United States, the Afghan Government and their allies? This book, based on years of field research and the assessment of hundreds of original source materials, examines the infor
...
Online Harassment of Journalists in Hungary: Forms, Coping Mechanisms and Consequences for Press Freedom
Vienna: International Press Institute (IPI) (2017), 25 pp.
"This report identifies eight basic types of harassment present in Hungary: rhetorical aggression; trolling; bullying; threats; public shaming; violation of personal privacy; cyber attacks and site hacking; and malicious social media activity. The study found that the most common types of online har
...
Is Social Media a Threat to Democracy?
Omidyar Group (2017), 20 pp.
"It is becoming increasingly apparent that fundamental principles underlying democracy—trust, informed dialogue, a shared sense of reality, mutual consent, and participation—are being put to the test by certain features and attributes of social media. As technology companies increasingly achieve
...
Information Disorder: Toward an Interdisciplinary Framework for Research and Policy Making
Top Insights
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2017), 107 pp.
"This report provides a new framework for policy-makers, legislators, researchers, technologists and practitioners working on the theoretical and practical challenges related to mis-, dis- and mal-information — the three elements of information disorder. While the historical impact of rumours and
...
Verhasste Vielfalt: Eine Analyse von Hate Speech im Raum von Kirche und Diakonie mit Kommentierungen
Hannover: Studienzentrum der EKD für Genderfragen in Kirche und Theologie; creo-media (2017), 182 pp.
"Die vorliegende Studie gliedert sich in einen einführenden Teil, in dem das Phänomen Hate Speech dargestellt ist, und einen empirischen Teil, in dem Äußerungen mit thematischen Bezug zu „Gender“, „Homosexualität“ sowie „Flucht und Islam“ im kirchlichen und diakonischen Rahmen analy
...
We Can! Taking Action Against Hate Speech Through Counter and Alternative Narratives
Cork: Primento Digital Publishing, revised ed. (2017), 156 pp.
"WE CAN! is the latest addition to our toolbox against hate. The most damaging examples of hate speech are often grounded in simple stories, which are repeated over and over again in different forms. The migrants “taking our jobs” narrative, for example. Or the consistent claim, made by radicals
...
"This preliminary technical report examines the relationship between media uses of Lebanese youth and their potential attraction to extremism—broadly conceived. The study focuses on school students aged 14 to 18 and their teachers. It is based on 16 focus groups distributed across the country and
...
Hass im Internet: Zivilitätsverluste in der digitalen Kommunikation
Communicatio Socialis, volume 50, issue 3 (2017), pp. 318-333
"Menschenfeindliche und rassistische Äußerungen (Hate Speech) gegenüber religiösen und ethnischen Gruppen im Internet haben sich weltweit massiv ausgebreitet. Das Internet ist weniger ein Ort der multikulturellen Begegnung als des aggressiven Kulturkampfes mit weitreichenden Folgen für gesellsc
...
Online Hate Speech in the European Union: A Discourse-Analytic Perspective
Springer (2017), viii, 90 pp.
"The central objective of this volume has been to show that legislation against hate speech in the EU may be an effective first step towards combatting the phenomenon, but it might not be adequate on its own to contain the present situation. This is because hate speech has multiple ways of being exp
...
Youth and Violent Extremism on Social Media: Mapping the Research
Paris: UNESCO (2017), 161 pp.
"Based on a bibliometric and scientific study of research conducted in Europe, North America, Latin America, the Caribbean, the Arab world, parts of Africa and Asia on the links between the use of social media and the phenomena of radicalization, the Report analyzes more than 550 studies published i
...
Media Regulatory Authorities and Hate Speech
Belgrade: Council of Europe (2017), 136 pp.
As Terrorism Evolves: Media, Religion, and Governance
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2017), xi, 189 pp.
"Seib traces how terrorism has proliferated and increased significantly in menace in the relatively brief period between the rise of al-Qaeda and the creation of Islamic State. With close attention to the linkages between media, religion, and violence, the book offers incisive analysis of how organi
...
The Language of Discrimination
München: Lincom (2017), 412 pp.
"Language is one of the main ways that discrimination is enacted. In the discourse of discrimination there is a set of key words that denote the processes of prejudice. This book discusses the lexical semantics of this field of words and how, as a cognitive process, they underlie insults, hate speec
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