Filter
239
Featured
Free Access
111
Inspiring Practice
2
Quick Overview
2
Top Insights
16
Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
32
Media Law & Regulation
27
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
18
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
15
Media & Communication Policies
14
Public Service Broadcasting
13
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
12
Online News
12
Audiences & Users
11
Political Transition and Media
11
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
9
Advertising Markets & Industries
8
Internet
8
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
8
Television Landscapes
8
Television Markets
7
Press Landscapes
7
Politics and Media
7
Financing Digital / Online Media
6
Journalism
6
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
6
Radio Landscapes
6
Democracy / Democratization and Media
6
Radio
6
Community Radios
5
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
5
Romani People
5
Economics of Media
5
Media Markets
5
International Communication
5
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
5
Television Law & Regulation
5
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
5
Press
5
Mobile Phone Use
4
Catholic Church
4
Catholic Press
4
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
4
Government Communication Strategies
4
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
4
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
4
Media Concentration
4
Radio Markets
4
Media Ownership
4
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
4
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
4
Journalists
4
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
4
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
4
Media Outlets, Media Associations
4
Public & State Television
4
Research in Media & Communication
4
Television
4
Television Channels
4
Television Programmes & Genres
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
3
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
3
Catholic Church and Communication
3
Catholic Media
3
Film Industries
3
Censorship
3
State Influence on the Media
3
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
3
Dealing With the Past
3
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
3
Development and Media
3
Social Media in Political Communication
3
Facebook
3
Twitter & Microblogs
3
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
3
ICT Regulation
3
Prisoners & Communication / Media
3
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
3
Media Industries
3
Ethics in Media & Communication
3
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
3
Self-Regulation of Media
3
Female Journalists & Media Workers
3
COVID-19 Communication
3
Satellite Television
3
Local News
3
News Agencies
3
Political Reporting
3
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Media, Mass Media
3
Media & Information Literacy
3
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
3
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
3
Marketing & Branding
3
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
3
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
3
Political Communication
3
Public Media, State Media
3
Religion and Communication
3
Commercial Television
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
2
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
2
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
2
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
2
Film Markets
2
Television Programme & Format Trade
2
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
2
Freedom of Expression
2
Media / Communication Control
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
2
Holocaust
2
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
2
Digital Communication, Digital Media
2
Digital & Information Literacy
2
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Podcasts
2
Online Services
2
Social Media
2
TikTok
2
ICT Industries & Markets
2
ICT Indicators
2
LGBT & Communication / Media
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
2
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
2
Economy
2
Economic Conditions
2
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
2
Educational Television
2
Media Assistance: Educational & Instructional Media
2
Vocational Training
2
Defamation Law & Regulation
2
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
2
Journalism Ethics
2
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
2
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
History (General)
2
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
2
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
2
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Foreign News, International News
2
Foreign Television Programmes
2
Germany: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
2
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
2
European Union (EU)
2
Investigative Journalism
2
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
2
Journalistic Research Methods
2
Television News
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Local Communication & Media
2
Media Assistance
2
Media Development Indicators
2
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
2
Crowdfunding
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
2
Migrants
2
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
2
Democratization
2
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
2
Propaganda
2
Public Opinion
2
Newspapers
2
Radio Programmes & Genres
2
Satellite Radios
2
Buddhism and Communication
2
Islam
2
Judaism and Communication
2
Jewish Media
2
Civil Society
2
Social Change
2
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
2
Digital Radio
2
Digital Television
2
Informatics
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
2
Youth Media
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Advertising
1
Adblocking
1
Radio Advertising
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
1
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
1
Health Information Access & Use
1
Media Diaries
1
Media Use: Children
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Media Use: Workers
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Print Media Use, Press Readers
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Clandestine Radios
1
Samizdat
1
Books
1
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Book Publishing
1
Book Trade & Distribution
1
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
1
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
1
Catholic Church & Cinema
1
Catholic Church: Crisis Communication
1
Catholic Church: Public Relations & Institutional Communication
1
Catholic Communication Ethics, Catholic Media Ethics
1
Catholic Radios
1
Catholic Television
1
Signis
1
UNDA (International Catholic Radio and TV Association, 1928-2001)
1
Solidarity
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children: Early Childhood, Toddlers, Preschoolers
1
Children's Television Programmes
1
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
1
Christian Communication
1
Bible, Biblical Theology
1
Christian Churches & Denominations
1
Christian Media
1
Christian Television
1
WACC
1
Church Marketing
1
Parish Communication, Parish Public Relations
1
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
1
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
1
Ecumenism
1
Missionary Communication, Media & Evangelisation
1
Orthodox Churches and Communication
1
Cinema
1
Awards & Prizes: Film Awards
1
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
1
Film Associations, Film Organizations
1
Religious Films
1
Film Distribution
1
Film Festivals
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Ethnographic Films
1
Feature Films
1
Film Editing
1
Film Studies & Research
1
National Cinemas, National Film Production
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Clandestine Media
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Self-Censorship
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Crisis Communication
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
Social Marketing
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Alternative Press
1
Community Telecommunication Networks
1
Community Television
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Civil Wars
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
1
Religious Communication in Conflicts & Peacebuilding
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Cooperation (Development Aid)
1
Cultural Development
1
Cultural Studies
1
Cultural Systems
1
Culture (General)
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Mass Cultures
1
Museums
1
National Character
1
Democracy Assistance
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
Development Planning
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Ethics in Development Assistance
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
1
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
1
Religious Apps
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Political Blogging
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
1
Bots
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
WhatsApp
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
German-Language Media Abroad
1
Integration of Minorities: Role of Media
1
Prison Libraries
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Trust Building in Health & Emergency Communication
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Game Industries, Game Production
1
Television Industries
1
Competition, Competition Analysis
1
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
1
Press Markets
1
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
1
Video Markets
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Financing Radio
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Radio Entertainment
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Morals
1
Bias in News Media
1
Press Councils
1
Religious Communication Ethics, Religious Media Ethics
1
Values
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender & Religious Communication
1
Women (General)
1
Women's Organizations
1
Events
1
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
1
Health Campaigns: Experiences
1
History of Media & Communication
1
History of Communication: Religion
1
History of Radio
1
Local History & Memory
1
Nazism
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Intercultural Management
1
International News Flow
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
World Information and Communication Order
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Foreign Policies
1
UNESCO
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
1
Reportage
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Local Journalism
1
News
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Election Reporting
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Abbreviations
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
Poland: Media Assistance
1
Communication
1
Communication Systems
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Popular Media
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Media Literacy: Curricula
1
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Human Rights
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Governance
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Media Management
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Financing Media: Customer Payments, Subscription Models, User-Based Financing
1
Financing Not-For-Profit & Community Media
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Personnel Recruitment, Staff Recruitment
1
Organisational & Governing Structures of Media
1
Malaysiakini (Online News Portal, Malaysia)
1
Radio Free Europe
1
Diasporas
1
Radio Music
1
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
1
People with Disabilities: Access to & Use of ICT and Media
1
Photography
1
Politics
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Government Policies
1
Military
1
Political Doctrines
1
Populism
1
Political Resistance
1
Democracy
1
Political Transition
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
Gazeta Wyborzca (Newspaper, Poland)
1
Public & State Radios
1
Foreign Language Radio Programmes
1
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
1
Religious Radio Programmes
1
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
1
Radio Studies & Research
1
University Radios
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Media Effects
1
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
1
Identity & Identity Development
1
Buddhism
1
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Islam and Communication
1
Antisemitism
1
Religion and Politics
1
Religion and Society
1
Religious Change
1
Religious Practice
1
Religious Television Programmes
1
Youth & Religious Communication
1
Applied Communication Research
1
Communication & Media Indicators
1
Research Methods
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Interviewing (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
1
Government Crimes
1
Disappeared People, Missing People
1
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
1
Society
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Social Systems
1
Sociology
1
Digital Switchover
1
Short Wave Radio (SW)
1
Robots, Robotics
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Telecommunications
1
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
1
Telephone
1
Cultural Television Programmes
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Visual Communication
1
Visual Cultures
1
Youth and Media
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Trust in the Media
Ipsos (2019), 48 pp.
"People across 27 countries are divided on whether they trust traditional media (magazines and newspapers, TV and radio). These sources are equally trusted as they are distrusted. However, levels of trust in media sources vary greatly at the country level. Trust in traditional media is perceived to
...
Computational Propaganda: Political Parties, Politicians, and Political Manipulation on Social Media
New York: Oxford University Press (2019), vi, 263 pp.
"Computational propaganda is an emergent form of political manipulation that occurs over the Internet. The term describes the assemblage of social media platforms, autonomous agents, algorithms, and big data tasked with the manipulation of public opinion. Our research shows that this new mode of int
...
CANnual Report 2019: Changing Landscapes. The Past Five Years of the Advertising Industry of Central and Eastern Europe
Budapest: WeCAN Communications, 5th annual report (2019), 177 pp.
Polish Media System in a Comparative Perspective: Media in Politics, Politics in Media
Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang (2019), 286 pp.
"The main subject of this work is the dynamically evolving Polish media system, which is under the influence of institutions and external stakeholders. Thanks to this, it is easier to understand that the "crossroads" is not only a problem of the Polish media system, but a global one. For this reason
...
Global Information Society Watch 2019. Artificial Intelligence: Human Rights, Social Justice and Development
Top Insights
"Artificial intelligence (AI) is now receiving unprecedented global attention as it finds widespread practical application in multiple spheres of activity. But what are the human rights, social justice and development implications of AI when used in areas such as health, education and social service
...
Digital News Report 2018
Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2018), 143 pp.
"The use of social media for news has started to fall in a number of key markets after years of continuous growth. Usage is down six percentage points in the United States, and is also down in the UK and France. Almost all of this is due to a specific decline in the discovery, posting, and sharing o
...
Social Media and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe
London; New York: Routledge (2018), xvi, 207 pp.
"This book surveys current developments in social media and politics in a range of Central and Eastern European countries, including Ukraine and Russia. It explores the process of adoption of social media by politicians, journalists and civic activists, examines the impact of the different social an
...
Conflict and Controversy in Small Cinemas
Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang (2018), 268 pp.
"This book examines small cinemas and their presentation of society in times of crisis and conflict from an interdisciplinary and intercultural point of view. The authors concentrate on economic, social and political challenges and point to new phenomena which have been exposed by film directors. Th
...
"This research is aimed at assessing national vulnerabilities and preparedness to counteract foreign-led disinformation in 14 countries of Eastern and Central Europe. The Visegrad states (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia), Eastern Partnership countries (Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia
...
Responding to ‘hate Speech’: Comparative Overview of Six EU Countries
London: Article 19 (2018), 47 pp.
"This publication presents the comparative overview of the legal framework and practices related to ‘hate speech’ in six Member States of the European Union (EU): Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland and the United Kingdom. The publication is based on six individual country reports commissio
...
Trends in Radio Research: Diversity, Innovation and Policies
Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing (2018), xii, 364 pp.
Publics Globally Want Unbiased News Coverage, But Are Divided on Whether Their News Media Deliver: Deep Political Divides in Many Nations on Satisfaction with News Media
Pew Research Center (2018), 54 pp.
"Publics around the world overwhelmingly agree that the news media should be unbiased in their coverage of political issues, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of 38 countries. Yet, when asked how their news media are doing on reporting different political issues fairly, people are far mo
...
Case Studies on Paywall Implementation: Gazeta Wyborzca and Malaysiakini
New York; Prague: Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) (2018), 27 pp.
"When Wyborcza.pl was launched back in 2008, besides its quality, one of the best things about it was that its content was freely accessible. Once the paywall was up in 2012, the publisher had to find a way to present this content differently. According to Bregula, this was the most important task w
...
Online Catholic Communities: Community, Authority, and Religious Individualization
Milton: Routledge (2018), viii, 141 pp.
"Using the top three online forums used by Polish Catholics as a case study, this project explores the formation of these online communities. It then looks at the alternative authority structures that emerge online and how these lead to an individualised form of religious engagement that can develop
...
State, Media and Pluralism: Tracing Roots and Consequences of Media Policy Change in Poland
Publizistik, volume 62, issue 2 (2017), pp. 197-213
"Recent media policy developments in Poland attract wide media coverage and the attention of governmental and non-governmental international and national organisations and bodies. This article aims at putting the debated regulatory changes into a relevant context through policy analysis. The normati
...
Journalism and Media Privilege
Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory; Council of Europe (2017), 106 pp.
"The report provides an overview of the most recent rules, case law and policies across Europe with regard to the privileges that are given to journalists when exercising their activities. As a rule, when identifying the relevant legal aspects, three features are taken into account: the correspondin
...
Blasphemy and Freedom of Expression: Comparative, Theoretical and Historical Reflections After the Charlie Hebdo Massacre
Cambridge et al.: Cambridge University Press (2017), xix, 740 pp.
"The tension between blasphemy laws and the freedom of expression in modern times is a key area of debate within legal academia and beyond. With contributions by leading scholars, this volume compares blasphemy laws within a number of Western liberal democracies and debates the legitimacy of these l
...
Defamation and Insult Laws in the OSCE Region: A Comparative Study
Vienna: OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media (2017), 267 pp.
"This study examines the existence of criminal defamation and insult laws in the territory of the 57 participating States of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). In doing so, it offers a broad, comparative overview of the compliance of OSCE participating States’ legislat
...
Pluralism Under Attack: The Assault on Press Freedom in Poland
Washington, DC: Freedom House (2017), 20 pp.
"Poland has become a crucial battleground in the drive by authoritarian-minded leaders to gain control over political discourse and limit media pluralism. The Law and Justice government has sought to control the media as part of a broader push to weaken checks and balances and silence independent vo
...
Disability and Social Media: Global Perspectives
Top Insights
London; New York: Routledge (2017), xxii, 340 pp.
"Social media is becoming an increasingly important part of our lives yet the impact on people with disabilities has gone largely unscrutinised. Similarly, while social media and disability are often both observed through a focus on the Western, developed and English-speaking world, different global
...
