Digital Infrastructure, Telecommunications
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Topics
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
78
Telecommunication Infrastructure
67
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
35
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
31
Mobile Phone Markets
31
ICT Industries & Markets
30
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
28
Telecommunications
26
Digital Media Markets
25
Digital Inclusion
24
ICT Regulation
21
Digital Economies & Markets
21
Mobile Phone Use
20
Electronic Commerce
20
ICT Development Assistance
20
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
20
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
20
Satellite Communication & Information Services
19
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
17
Press Landscapes
17
Radio Landscapes
17
Television Landscapes
17
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
16
Community Telecommunication Networks
16
E-Governance, E-Democracy
16
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
14
ICT Indicators
14
ICT Policies
14
Internet Bandwith, Broadband & Backbone Networks
13
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
9
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
9
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
9
ICTs and Development
8
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
7
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
6
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
6
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
6
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
5
Internet Shutdowns
5
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
5
Mobile Phones in Rural Areas
5
Satellites
5
Telephone
5
Mobile Phone Use: Women
4
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
4
Developing Countries
4
Digital Media Landscapes
4
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
4
Internet
4
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
4
Online Media & Internet Economics
4
ICTs and Poverty Reduction
4
Satellite Television
4
Media, Mass Media
4
Media & Communication Policies
4
Media Outlets, Media Associations
4
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
4
Satellite Communication Technologies
4
Mobile & Wireless Communications Technologies
4
Access to Media & Information: Indigenous Populations
3
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
3
Rural Communication for Development
3
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
3
Internet Markets
3
ICT Economics
3
ICT Effects & Impact
3
ICT Financing
3
ICT Sector Development
3
Information Society
3
Media Markets
3
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
3
Communication Systems
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
3
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
3
Low-Cost Solutions, Low Budget Calculation
3
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
3
Telecommunication Technologies
3
Telecommunication Licensing
3
Telecommunication Networks
3
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Audiences & Users
2
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
2
Freedom of Expression
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
2
Community Radios
2
International Development Cooperation
2
Development and Media
2
Digital Communication, Digital Media
2
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
2
Digital Market Concentration
2
Gender and ICTs / Internet
2
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
2
Media Concentration
2
Media Ownership
2
Small Enterprises, Micro Businesses, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
2
Privatization
2
History of Media & Communication
2
History of Telecommunication
2
Foreign ICT & Telecommunication Investments & Ownership
2
International News Flow
2
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
2
World Information and Communication Order
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
European Union (EU)
2
Communication Channels
2
Information Exchange
2
Media Law & Regulation
2
Radio
2
Research Results
2
Digital Switchover
2
Informatics
2
Radio Waves
2
Television
2
Cable Television
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
1
Media Use: Lower Classes & Poor Population
1
Mobile Phone Use: Youth
1
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
1
Cinema
1
Videos
1
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Cultural Diversity
1
Cultural Exchange
1
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
1
Development Assistance
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
1
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
1
Convergence of Media
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Reporting on Digitalization, AI, Internet, ICTs
1
Social Media
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
ICT Business Management
1
ICT Training
1
Emergency Health Communication
1
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
1
Media Industries
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Standards of Living
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Solar Energy, Renewable Energy
1
Foreign Investments
1
Market Liberalization, Economic Liberalization
1
Educational Satellite Communication
1
Rural Women & Communication
1
International Communication
1
Foreign News, International News
1
Foreign Television Programmes
1
Globalisation of Media
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
International Relations
1
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
1
UNESCO
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
United Nations (UN)
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
1
Local Communication & Media
1
China: Media Assistance
1
Sweden: Media Assistance
1
Communication Processes
1
Diffusion of Innovations
1
Information Transfer
1
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Human Rights Protection
1
Budgeting, Cost Calculation, Financial Planning
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Broadcasting Companies
1
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Satellite Radios
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Media Effects
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Sciences, Natural Sciences
1
Social Aspects
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
3D Printing
1
Antennas
1
Blockchain Technologies
1
Data Transmission
1
Digital Television
1
Huawei (Chinese Digital Communications Technology Conglomerate)
1
Internet of Things
1
Teletransmission
1
Television Engineering & Technologies
1
Development Assistance: Telecommunications
1
Remote Work, Teleworking, Working from Home
1
State Influence on ICT & Telecommunication Markets
1
Telefax, Telegrams, Telex, Telegraphy
1
Pay TV, Pay Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"This report shares findings on the access and use of mobile technology among South Sudanese refugees and the communities that host them in three areas of White Nile, Sudan. White Nile is a state in southern Sudan sharing a border and refugee crossing points with South Sudan. It is home to nearly 70 ... more
"Key findings include: Connectivity infrastructure is fairly well developed in coastal urban areas but lags behind in Libya’s sparsely populated southern region; COVID-19 has accelerated the adoption of digital tools and services across sectors; however, Libyans are reluctant to adopt new tools du ... more
"The Zambia Digital Ecosystem Country Assessment report outlines the key aspects of the country's digital ecosystem and provides recommendations for the international development community to create a more inclusive, safe, and enabling environment to achieve development outcomes." (https://www.usaid ... more

Measuring Digital Development: Facts and Figures 2022

Geneva: ITU (2022), iv, 26 pp.
"As the world welcomes its 8 billionth inhabitant, an estimated 5.3 billion people – roughly 66 per cent of the global population – are using the Internet. Yet some 2.7 billion people worldwide remain totally offline, with universal connectivity still a distant prospect in least developed countr ... more
"Key findings include: Moldova is home to a competitive telecommunications market, affordable internet, and well developed internet infrastructure, much of which has been achieved over the last 10 years; cybersecurity implementation and capacity have not kept pace with policy development. The govern ... more
"Digital switchover (DSO) allows countries to use less broadcast spectrum due to the greater efficiency of digital terrestrial television (DTT). By improving spectral efficiency in this way, countries can reallocate spectrum for mobile broadband. At the same time, consumers can enjoy a broader array ... more
"This report provides an overview of approaches and business models that are improving the affordability of handsets for various underserved populations in LMICs. It explores some of the nuances among these groups, considerations for meeting their different needs and variations between markets in Su ... more
"Este trabajo de investigación examina el surgimiento de las redes compartidas en comunidades tseltales y zapotecas de Chiapas y Oaxaca (México): la primera milla de señal de internet compartido que articulan la infraestructura de interconexión y los valores de convivencia para extender el inter ... more
"Fernanda R. Rosa explores the Indigenous networks, principles, and practices of internet infrastructure building and sharing in Tseltal and Zapoteco sovereign territories in Chiapas and Oaxaca, Mexico. More specifically, she uses the concept of shared networks to examine “the first mile signal-sh ... more
"Key findings: Overcoming the digital divides between men and women and urban and rural populations requires long-term planning and resource commitments that include broad stakeholder engagement and coordination [...] The public’s appetite for online content is growing, but accessible, diverse, hi ... more
"Satellite applications are being developed by an increasingly complex web of supplyside stakeholders and are being applied across a range of use cases in the life cycle of a humanitarian emergency. However, there is a limited body of evidence to offer humanitarians guidance on where satellite techn ... more
"The Eastern and Southern Caribbean (ESC) Regional Digital Ecosystem Country Assessment (DECA) report presents the findings and recommendations of the DECA, covering 11 ESC countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Saint Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent & the Grenad ... more
"Nepal’s digital ecosystem does not yet meet the needs of all Nepalis and runs the risk of falling further behind. Over the past decade, mobile phones, and mobile internet have become increasingly widespread in Nepal; however, the government’s capacity to implement digital policies and solutions ... more
"This case study shows that Rwanda’s laws and its national, sector-specific and ICT sector policies, strategies and regulations are well coordinated and embrace a whole-of-government approach and the spirit of collaboration. Rwanda’s regulatory and policy frameworks furthermore “tick all of th ... more
"This report provides an overview of trends and developments in ICT infrastructure, access and use in Africa, which includes 44 member states and is home to a population of 1.04 billion people. The report highlights changes in ICT adoption since the last World Telecommunication Development Conferenc ... more
"The objective of this case study is to analyse the current institutional and regulatory framework of Tanzania to understand how it reflects the principles and nature of collaborative regulation. The case study also highlights areas of strength and possible improvements as Tanzania journeys towards ... more
"This report provides an overview of trends and developments in information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure, access and use in the ITU Arab States region, which includes 21 Member States plus the State of Palestine under Resolution 99 (Rev. Dubai, 2018), and is home to a population ... more
"An estimated 4.9 billion people are using the Internet in 2021, according to latest estimates in this 2021 edition of Measuring Digital Development: Facts and figures. That means that roughly 63 per cent of the world’s population is now online – an increase of 17 per cent – with almost 800 mi ... more