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Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
23
Media Law & Regulation
22
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
12
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
10
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
10
Online News
10
Media & Communication Policies
10
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
8
Political Transition and Media
8
Advertising Markets & Industries
7
Audiences & Users
7
Internet
7
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
7
Press Landscapes
6
Television Landscapes
6
Media Markets
5
Television Markets
5
Media Ownership
5
International Communication
5
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
5
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
5
Television Law & Regulation
5
Public Service Broadcasting
5
Media Use, Media Consumption
4
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
4
Financing Digital / Online Media
4
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
4
Economics of Media
4
Radio Landscapes
4
Media Outlets, Media Associations
4
Democracy / Democratization and Media
4
Radio
4
Television
4
Television Channels
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
3
Samizdat
3
Media / Communication Control
3
ICT Industries & Markets
3
ICT Regulation
3
Romani People
3
Media Concentration
3
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
3
Journalism
3
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
3
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
3
Local News
3
News Agencies
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
3
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
3
Public & State Television
3
Digital Television
3
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
3
Television Programmes & Genres
3
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
2
Advertising
2
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
2
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
2
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Catholic Church
2
Film Industries
2
Censorship
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
2
Online Services
2
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
ICT Indicators
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
2
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
2
Media Industries
2
Radio Markets
2
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
2
COVID-19 Communication
2
History of Radio
2
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
2
Satellite Television
2
European Union (EU)
2
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Media Assistance
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Politics and Media
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Political Communication
2
Radio Programmes & Genres
2
Satellite Radios
2
Civil Society
2
Television Transmitters
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Commercial Television
2
Adblocking
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Agricultural Radio Programmes
1
Audience Research
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Radio Use: Children
1
Media Use: Conflict Areas
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
1
Book Publishing
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
1
Catholic Press
1
Diocesan Catholic Communication Work
1
Francis (Pope)
1
Popes & Papacy: Media Representation & Communication Strategies
1
Saints
1
Children & Radio
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
1
Cinema
1
Film Markets
1
Films
1
Transnational Film Co-Productions
1
Editorial Independence
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
State Influence on the Media
1
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Alternative Press
1
Community Media
1
Community Radios
1
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
1
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Alternative Cultures, Protest Cultures
1
Digital Anthropology, Cyberanthropology
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
1
Cultural Change
1
Cultural Systems
1
Memes
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Literature
1
National Character
1
Democracy Assistance
1
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
1
Digital & Social Media Effects
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Social Media in Political Communication
1
Online Magazines & Newspapers
1
Internet Markets
1
Podcasts
1
Facebook
1
TikTok
1
WhatsApp
1
Websites
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
Mobile Phone Markets
1
ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Information Society
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
German-Language Media Abroad
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Trust Building in Health & Emergency Communication
1
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
1
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Game Industries, Game Production
1
Television Industries
1
Competition, Competition Analysis
1
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Radio Economics
1
Video on Demand
1
Economy
1
Economic Conditions
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Production
1
Traffic & Transport Infrastructure
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Ethics in Media & Communication
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Women's Organizations
1
Events
1
History of Media & Communication
1
Cold War (1947-1991)
1
History (General)
1
Adaptation of Media Products to Other Countries / Cultural Contexts
1
Intercultural Management
1
International News Flow
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
International Relations
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalists
1
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
1
Labour Market for Journalists
1
Local Journalism
1
Television News
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Forced Labour & Human Trafficking: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Abbreviations
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
1
Media Assistance Donors: Corporate Donors
1
Media Assistance Donors: Foundations & Private Donors
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Social Communication
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Media Literacy: Curricula
1
Media Literacy: Producing Participatory Videos
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Socialist Media Systems
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
1
Media Management
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Marketing & Branding
1
BBC
1
Radio Free Europe
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Socialism
1
Political Influence
1
Democracy
1
Political Transition
1
Propaganda
1
Public Opinion
1
Newspapers
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public & State Radios
1
Foreign Language Radio Programmes
1
Assimilation
1
Consciousness
1
Socialization
1
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
1
Judaism and Communication
1
Jewish Media
1
Religious Change
1
Religious Practice
1
Communication & Media Indicators
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Population
1
Social Change
1
Social Sciences Research
1
Sociology
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Digital Radio
1
Informatics
1
Short Wave Radio (SW)
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Telecommunications
1
Regional Television
1
Television Programmes, Specific
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
1
Youth Films & Videos
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type

Digital News Report 2021

Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2021), 163 pp.
"This year's report reveals new insights about digital news consumption based on a YouGov survey of over 92,000 online news consumers in 46 markets including India, Indonesia, Thailand, Nigeria, Colombia and Peru for the first time. The report looks at the impact of coronavirus on news consumption a ... more

Building Trust in Journalism: Czech Republic

Ethical Journalism Network (EJN);Evens Foundation;Fritt Ord Foundation (2021), 17 pp.

Game Production Studies

Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press (2021), 355 pp.
"In Game Production Studies, an international group of established and emerging researchers takes a closer look at the everyday realities of video game production, ranging from commercial industries to independent creators and cultural intermediaries. Across sixteen chapters, the authors deal with i ... more
"Featuring contributions from a diverse range of internationally-recognized experts and practitioners, this timely volume discusses recent developments in the field in the context of related scholarship, public policy, formal and non-formal teaching and learning, and DIY and community practice. Offe ... more

Digital News Report 2020

Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2020), 111 pp.
"The bulk of this report is based on data collected by a survey of more than 80,000 people in 40 markets and reflects media usage in January/February just before the coronavirus hit many of these countries. But the key trends that we document here, including changes in how people access news, low tr ... more
"Since the start of the Trump era, the United States and the Western world has finally begun to wake up to the threat of online warfare and the attacks from Russia. The question no one seems to be able to answer is: what can the West do about it? Central and Eastern European states, however, have be ... more

A Lockdown for Independent Media? Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Media Landscape and Press Freedom in Central and Southeast Europe

Budapest: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES);N-ost Netzwerk für Osteuropa-Berichterstattung (2020), 37 pp.
"Correspondents in nine countries – Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, and North Macedonia – have analysed how the pandemic has affected to their work environment. Lockdowns have caused print media sales and advertising revenue to collapse. Media w ... more

The Routledge Companion to Local Media and Journalism

London; New York: Routledge (2020), xxiii, 497 pp.
"Offering a collection of invited contributions from scholars across the world, the volume is structured in seven parts, each exploring a particular aspect of local media and journalism that provide the framework to bring together and consolidate the latest research and theorisations from the field, ... more

Digital News Report 2019

Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2019), 153 pp.
"Despite the efforts of the news industry, we find only a small increase in the numbers paying for any online news – whether by subscription, membership, or donation. Growth is limited to a handful of countries mainly in the Nordic region (Norway 34%, Sweden 27%) while the number paying in the US ... more
"This book examines small cinemas and their presentation of society in times of crisis and conflict from an interdisciplinary and intercultural point of view. The authors concentrate on economic, social and political challenges and point to new phenomena which have been exposed by film directors. Th ... more
"This book surveys current developments in social media and politics in a range of Central and Eastern European countries, including Ukraine and Russia. It explores the process of adoption of social media by politicians, journalists and civic activists, examines the impact of the different social an ... more

Disinformation Resilience in Central and Eastern Europe

Kyiv: Foreign Policy Council “Ukrainian Prism” (Prismua);Eurasian States in Transition Research Center (EAST Center) (2018), 335 pp.
"This research is aimed at assessing national vulnerabilities and preparedness to counteract foreign-led disinformation in 14 countries of Eastern and Central Europe. The Visegrad states (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia), Eastern Partnership countries (Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia ... more

Digital News Report 2018

Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2018), 143 pp.
"The use of social media for news has started to fall in a number of key markets after years of continuous growth. Usage is down six percentage points in the United States, and is also down in the UK and France. Almost all of this is due to a specific decline in the discovery, posting, and sharing o ... more
"The integration of traditionally isolated Central/ Eastern Europe into larger, worldwide trends has fundamentally changed the way we look at the media in this region. This volume proposes to address the transition of the media and communication industries in the contemporary period. The contributio ... more

Digital News Report 2017

Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2017), 133 pp.
"The report is based on a survey of more than 70,000 people in 36 markets, along with additional qualitative research, which together make it the most comprehensive ongoing comparative study of news consumption in the world. A key focus remains in Europe where we have added Slovakia, Croatia, and Ro ... more
"Trust is a societal value that is difficult to gain and easy to lose. This article deals with the levels of trust that journalists working in eight post-authoritarian and post-totalitarian countries (Argentina, Bangladesh, Brazil, Czech Republic, Indonesia, Latvia, South Africa and Tanzania) have i ... more

Defamation and Insult Laws in the OSCE Region: A Comparative Study

Barbara Trionfi (ed.)
Vienna: OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media (2017), 267 pp.
"This study examines the existence of criminal defamation and insult laws in the territory of the 57 participating States of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). In doing so, it offers a broad, comparative overview of the compliance of OSCE participating States’ legislat ... more

In the Service of Power: Media Capture and the Threat to Democracy

Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2017), 162 pp.
"In this volume of essays edited by Anya Schiffrin, media capture is shown to be a growing phenomenon linked both to the resurgence of authoritarian governments as well as to the structural weaknesses presently afflicting media markets. In this environment, political figures and economic elites are ... more