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Democratic Decline, Economic and Political Pressures, Urgency for Reforms. The Future of the Media in Turkey – Facts and Trends

Sarajevo; Istanbul; Ljubljana: Mediacentar;Bianet;Peace Institute;South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM) (2025), 39 pp.
"The state of the media and democracy in Turkey faces critical challenges that hinder freedom of ... more

Media pluralism in selected Black Sea countries: The influence of European standards

Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory;Council of Europe (2024), 35 pp.
"Liberal democracies must continue to consistently stand up for internet freedom, democracy and human rights. Germany and the European Union are ... more

Media Environment in Belarus

European Parliamentary Research Service (2022), 10 pp.
"The media situation in Belarus has never been easy. With Aliaksandr Lukashenka being elected president of the country for ... more
"The Council of the European ... more
"The EU Human Rights Guidelines on Freedom of Expression Online and Offline (the Guidelines) were approved by ... more
"In 2019, the European Union adopted the “Directive (EU) 2019/1937 ... more
"This report, which follows the Council of Europe’s list of “Indicators for Media in a D ... more
"Four cooperation projects with external funding (voluntary contribution or jointly funded by the European Union) are currently underway amounti ... more
"This books draws a comparative balance of twenty years' international media assistance in the five countries of ... more
"Twelve cooperation projects with external funding (voluntary contribution or jointly funded by the European Union) are currently underway amoun ... more

European and International Media Law

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2017), lxx, 583 pp.
"This book is the first to incorporate current academic literature on European, transnational, and international media law into a comprehensive overview intended primarily for students. It introdu ... more

EU Human Rights Guidelines on Freedom of Expression Online and Offline

Brussels: European Union Council (2014), 28 pp.
"The Guidelines explain the international human rights standards on freedom of opinion and expression and provide political and operational guid ... more

Television News Channels in Europe

European Audiovisual Observatory;Council of Europe (2013), 99 pp.
"Almost 300 news channels are currently available in Europe, of which more than 170 are established in the European ... more

European Media Law and Policy Framework

Sofia: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) (2011), 72 pp.
"This collective report examines the principal dimensions of media policy in 14 European countries (Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia ... more

Media Freedom and Pluralism: Media Policy Challenges in the Enlarged Europe

Budapest; New York: Central European University Press (2010), xxvi, 336 pp.

Ten Years for Media Freedom: An OSCE Anniversary

Vienna: Office of the Representative on Freedom of the Media Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) (2008), 176 pp.