Document details

State of digital development and trends in the Arab States region: Challenges and opportunities

Geneva: ITU (2025), iv, 53 pp.

Contains tables, graphs, illustrations

Series: Measuring Digital Development

ISBN 978-92-61-40151-1 8 (pdf)

CC BY-NC-SA

"This report offers a comprehensive snapshot of the region’s digital landscape, highlighting both remarkable progress and persisting challenges. Ninety-five per cent of the population in this region is covered by mobile broadband networks, and more than half of the countries have already achieved universal Internet access. However, as this report highlights, infrastructure alone is insufficient. Although connectivity extends to much of the population, only 70 per cent uses the Internet. Barriers such as affordability, digital skills, and awareness must be addressed to ensure that everyone benefits from digital opportunities.
This report underscores the region’s diversity, reflecting economies at different stages of digital development. From nations spearheading 5G deployment to those grappling with basic connectivity, the disparity is striking. The 82 percentage-point gap in Internet penetration across the region illustrates this reality. Closing these gaps will require tailored strategies that account for each country’s unique socio-economic and geographic context. The concept of universal and meaningful connectivity (UMC) serves as a guiding principle throughout this publication. UMC emphasizes not only access but also the quality of the online experience, ensuring that connectivity leads to tangible socio-economic benefits." (Foreword)
PART 1. THE STATE OF DIGITAL CONNECTIVITY IN THE ARAB STATES AND RECENT TRENDS, 3
ICT regulation and digital policy frameworks, 3
Internet use, 9
Broadband subscriptions, 14
Mobile network coverage, 16
Availability of fixed broadband infrastructure, 19
Internet traffic and international bandwidth, 21
Affordability of ICT services, 25
Mobile phone ownership and subscriptions, 27
ICT skills, 30
Revenues and investment, 35
Cybersecurity, 37
E-waste management, 39
Disparities within the region, 43
Overview of data availability in the Arab States, 45
PART 2. BDT4IMPACT: CASE STUDIES FROM THE ARAB STATES, 47
Record-breaking cyber response trainings, UAE, 47
Transforming government services, Djibouti, 48
Enhancing the growth and reach of start-ups in the Arab States, 49
Building capacity and developing specialized trainer skills, Jordan, 50
Preparing national emergency telecommunication plans in the Arab States, 51
Partner2Connect implementation for impact, Egypt, 52