"There have been significant changes in the Botswanan media in the past five years. Some of the changes noted include the recent proliferation of newspapers and the partial freeing of the airwaves by the Botswanan government, which has led to the setting up of two new commercial radio stations. There has been some improvement in the content and quality of reportage in various media. There have been changes in the legislative and regulatory framework prevailing in the country. More training opportunities have opened up and there is now professional development of journalists – especially following the establishment of the first and only journalism school in the form of the Media Studies Department in the Humanities Faculty of the University of Botswana. Before this, most journalists in Botswana were trained abroad, mainly in Australia, the UK, Canada, the USA, South Africa and various other African countries. Several NGOs in the country are also now involved in the mentoring and training of journalists and media workers at various levels. There have been developments in self-regulation, the establishment of media pressure groups, and a commitment to professionalism in the media – particularly with the establishment of the Press Council of Botswana, the Media Advisory Council and the Botswana Editors’ Forum." (Summary & conclusions, p.66)
Contents
1 Introduction, 2
2 Country Overview, 3
3 Media Health, 9
4 State of the Media: Literature Review, 16
5 Radio, 18
6 Television, 24
7 Newspapers, 27
8 Media Support, 31
9 NGO Activity, 32
10 Conclusions, 33
11 Appendices, 35
COUNTRY REPORT WAY FORWARD
12 Introduction, 39
13 Media Development: an organisational perspective, 40
14 Media Development Initiatives, 49
15 Developing the Environment for Success, 55
16 Future Strategies, 59
17 Summary & Conclusions, 66
18 Appendices, 69
Interviewees -- Summary of media development projects/activities described in Section 14
COUNTRY REPORT CASE STUDY
19 Case Study: Development Journalism in Action: the Makgabaneng Radio Drama, 72