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Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
104
Media Law & Regulation
95
Community Radios
94
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
89
HIV / AIDS Communication
52
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
44
Public Service Broadcasting
44
Journalistic Quality
38
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
36
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
36
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
35
Democracy / Democratization and Media
35
Journalism Education & Training
30
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
28
Female Journalists & Media Workers
27
Journalism
27
Election Reporting
27
Politics and Media
26
Media & Communication Policies
25
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
24
Television
24
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
23
Book Markets & Industries
23
Participatory Communication
23
Freedom of Expression
22
Media / Communication Control
22
Censorship
21
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
21
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
21
COVID-19 Communication
21
Health Campaigns: Experiences
21
Press Landscapes
21
Theatre for Development
20
Radio
20
Book Publishing
19
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
19
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
19
Radio Landscapes
19
Mobile Phone Use
18
Alternative Communication & Media
18
Television Landscapes
18
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
17
Audiences & Users
17
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
17
Media Ownership
17
Colonial Legacies
17
Public & State Radios
17
Non-Western Communication Approaches
17
Access to Media & Information
16
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
16
Book Trade & Distribution
16
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
16
Community Radio Sustainability & Financing
16
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
16
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
16
Educational Radio Programmes
16
Journalism Ethics
16
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
16
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
16
Apartheid
16
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
16
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
15
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
15
Dealing With the Past
15
Development and Media
15
Twitter & Microblogs
15
Racism in Communication & Media
15
Libraries
15
Good Practice Examples
15
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
15
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
15
Media Assistance
15
Newspapers
15
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
14
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
14
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
14
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
14
Edutainment Television Programmes
14
Internet
14
Facebook
14
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
13
Media Use, Media Consumption
13
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
13
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
13
Social Media
13
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
13
Health Communication
13
Health Radio Programmes
13
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
13
Media & Information Literacy
13
Media Outlets, Media Associations
13
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
12
Videos
12
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
12
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
12
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
12
Literature
12
Edutainment Health Programmes
12
Self-Regulation of Media
12
Investigative Journalism
12
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC)
12
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
12
Election Campaigns: Social Media
12
Political Transition and Media
12
Press
12
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
11
Community Media
11
Community Television
11
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
11
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
11
Communication for Social Change
11
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
11
Digital Inclusion
11
Online News
11
Media Industries
11
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
11
Environmental Communication
11
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
11
International Communication
11
Media, Mass Media
11
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
11
Political Communication
11
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
10
Audience Clubs & Listener Groups
10
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
10
Book Aid, Book Publishing Assistance, Book Donations
10
Book Publishing Houses
10
African Cinema
10
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
10
Community Radio Management
10
Conflicts and Media
10
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
10
Behaviour Change Communication
10
E-Governance, E-Democracy
10
ICTs and Development
10
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
10
Economics of Media
10
Media Markets
10
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
10
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
10
Watchdog Role of the Media
10
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
10
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
9
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
9
Agricultural Information & Extension
9
Christian Book Publishing
9
Participatory Videos & Community Filmmaking
9
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
9
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
9
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
9
War Reporting
9
Creative & Cultural Industries
9
Edutainment Radio Programmes
9
Digital Communication, Digital Media
9
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
9
Diaspora Media
9
Ethics in Media & Communication
9
Feminism & Communication
9
History of Media: Colonial Period
9
Indigenous Communication
9
Indigenous Media, Indigenous Language Media Productions
9
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
9
Journalists
9
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
9
Business & Economics Journalism
9
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
9
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
9
Magazines
9
Public Media, State Media
9
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
9
Agricultural Radio Programmes
8
Area & Regional Studies
8
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
8
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
8
Indigenous Language Book Publishing
8
Scholarly Book Publishing, Academic Book Publishing
8
Genocides
8
Radio for Development
8
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
8
Social Media in Political Communication
8
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
8
Education and Communication / Media
8
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
8
Vaccination Campaigns & Vaccine Hesitancy
8
Colonial Period
8
History of the Press
8
Indigenous Language Press
8
Foreign News, International News
8
News Agencies
8
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
8
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
8
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
8
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
8
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
8
Politics
8
Religion and Communication
8
Islam and Communication
8
Telecommunication Infrastructure
8
Television Programmes & Genres
8
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
8
Advertising
7
Advertising Markets & Industries
7
Agriculture
7
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
7
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
7
Book Policies (National & International)
7
Children's Rights
7
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
7
Film Industries
7
National Cinemas, National Film Production
7
Government Communication Strategies
7
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
7
Alternative Press
7
Community Development
7
Community Newspapers, Community Press
7
Storytelling
7
Crime & Violence Reporting
7
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
7
Theatre
7
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
7
Digital & Information Literacy
7
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
7
Financing Digital / Online Media
7
ICT Development Assistance
7
ICT Industries & Markets
7
ICT Policies
7
ICT Regulation
7
Political Economy of Media
7
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
7
Gender Relations
7
Food / Nutrition Communication & Media Representation
7
Health Journalism
7
Decolonisation & Independence (General)
7
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
7
Globalisation of Media
7
United Nations (UN)
7
Journalism Education Curricula
7
Media Assistance: Radio
7
MDDA - Media Develoment and Diversity Agency (South Africa)
7
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
7
Media Management
7
Financing Public Service Media
7
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
7
Democratization
7
Radio Debates, Radio Talk Shows, Call-In Radio Programmes
7
Research in Media & Communication
7
Society
7
Civil Society
7
Networks & Networking
7
Development Communication Campaigns
6
Catholic Church
6
Children's Television Programmes
6
Educational Comics & Comics for Development
6
Political Cartoons & Comics
6
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
6
History of Film & Cinema
6
Self-Censorship
6
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
6
Boko Haram
6
Media Ethnography
6
Development Education
6
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
6
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
6
Internet Shutdowns
6
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
6
Educational Use of ICTs / Internet
6
Gender and ICTs / Internet
6
LGBT & Communication / Media
6
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
6
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
6
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
6
Digital Economies & Markets
6
Training
6
Environmental Journalism
6
Press Councils
6
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
6
Women's Radio Programmes
6
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
6
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
6
UNESCO
6
Associations & Networks of Journalists
6
News
6
Transitional Justice
6
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
6
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
6
Public Spheres
6
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
6
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
6
Corruption & Combating Corruption
6
Social Change
6
Telecommunications
6
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
6
Youth and Media
6
Radio Advertising
5
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
5
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
5
Media Use: Youth
5
Children's Books & Literature
5
History of Book Publishing
5
Election Campaigns
5
Media Reception & Effects: Children
5
Film Distribution
5
Educational Films & Videos
5
Television Programme & Format Trade
5
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
5
Editorial Independence
5
Public Relations
5
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
5
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
5
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
5
Culture (General)
5
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
5
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
5
Digital Media Markets
5
WhatsApp
5
Mobile Phone Markets
5
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
5
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
5
Archives
5
Information Centres
5
Television Markets
5
Economy
5
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
5
Educational Radios
5
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
5
Nonformal Education
5
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
5
Universities
5
Gaming, Video Games
5
Communication for Sustainable Development
5
Water Resources Management, Water Access & Supply
5
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
5
Mental Health Reporting & Media Representation
5
History of Media & Communication
5
History of Radio
5
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
5
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
5
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
5
Local News
5
Radio News
5
Photojournalism
5
Language Policies
5
Ombudsmen
5
Truth & Reconciliation Commissions
5
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
5
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
5
Propaganda
5
Public Service Broadcasting: Contents & Programming
5
Public & State Television
5
Radio Programming, Programme Structures & Schedules
5
Digital Television
5
Advocacy
4
Empowerment
4
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
4
Interactive Radio: Audience Participation, Interaction & Feedback
4
Copyright: Books
4
Small-Scale & Self-Publishing
4
Children and Media
4
Christian Communication
4
Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus (IURD)
4
Bollywood
4
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
4
Communication Strategies
4
Street Papers
4
Community Radio Contents & Programming
4
Traditional Communication
4
Holocaust
4
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
4
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Cultural Identity
4
Authors, Writers
4
Soul City (NGO, South Africa)
4
Edutainment Campaigns: Effects & Effectiveness
4
Edutainment Campaigns: Experiences
4
Rural Communication for Development
4
Convergence of Media
4
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
4
Digital Political Communication
4
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
4
Online Services
4
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
4
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
4
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
4
Online Learning, E-Learning
4
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
4
Information Management
4
Economic Contribution of the Media Industries to GDP
4
Printing Industries
4
Press Markets
4
Adult Education
4
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
4
Educational Broadcasting
4
Instructional Media & Teaching Materials
4
Humour, Parody, Satire
4
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
4
Defamation Law & Regulation
4
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
4
Women (General)
4
Cancer Prevention, Cancer Communication
4
Food, Food Security, Nutrition
4
Nazism
4
Foreign Correspondents
4
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
4
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
4
Colonialism
4
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
4
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
4
Local Journalism
4
Television News
4
Political Reporting
4
Religion: Media Representation
4
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Science Journalism
4
African Languages
4
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
4
Media System Analyses & Typologies
4
Regulatory Bodies
4
Indigenous Knowledge, Local Knowledge, Traditional Knowledge
4
Marketing & Branding
4
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
4
Music
4
Radio Music
4
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
4
People with Disabilities: Access to & Use of ICT and Media
4
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
4
Photography
4
Accountability & Transparency
4
Radio Programmes & Genres
4
Muslim Radio Broadcasting
4
Bush Radio (Cape Town, South Africa)
4
Media Effects
4
Judaism and Communication
4
Religion and Politics
4
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
4
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
4
Society & Media, Media Sociology
4
Informatics
4
WLAN Wireless Internet Access
4
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
4
Al-Jazeera
4
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
4
Urban Communication, Urban Media
4
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
4
Youth, Adolescents
4
Youth Television Programmes
4
Celebrity Humanitarianism
3
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
3
People with Disabilities: Advocacy & Empowerment
3
Agriculture & ICTs, e-Agriculture
3
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
3
Community Radio Audiences & Use
3
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
3
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
3
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
3
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
3
Media Use: Children
3
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
3
Clandestine Radios
3
Books
3
Author's Writing & Publishing Guides
3
Bookselling
3
Gender and Book Publishing
3
Transnational Book Trade, International Book Trade
3
Campaigning
3
Radio Campaigns
3
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
3
Catholic Radio Programmes
3
Catholic Radios
3
Catholic Television
3
Girls and Media
3
Media Literacy: Children
3
Christian Churches & Denominations
3
Christian Social Media Presence & Online Communities
3
Christianity (General)
3
Missionary Communication, Media & Evangelisation
3
Pentecostal Churches & Communication
3
Cinema
3
Aesthetics in Film & Visual Communication
3
Nollywood
3
Films
3
Communication Rights
3
Digital Rights
3
Intellectual Property
3
Open Licensing, Creative Commons, Public Domain
3
Crisis Communication
3
Local Government Communication Strategies
3
Community Development: Role of Communication & Media
3
Community Informatics
3
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
3
Reconciliation Work
3
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
3
Transitional Justice Reporting
3
Collective Identities & Media
3
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
3
Culture and Development
3
Narratives, Narrative Structures
3
Reading Promotion
3
Development Assistance
3
BRICS Countries
3
Democracy Assistance
3
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
3
Electronic Commerce
3
Internet Markets
3
Podcasts
3
Instagram
3
YouTube
3
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
3
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
3
ICT Indicators
3
Information Society
3
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
3
Albinism
3
Ethnic / Minority Radio Programmes
3
Romani People
3
Xenophobia
3
Media Concentration
3
Music Industries & Markets
3
Commodities, Raw Materials, Extractive Industries, Mining
3
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
3
Educational Television
3
Primary Education
3
Ethics in Nonprofit & Community Journalism
3
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
3
Bias in News Media
3
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
3
Values
3
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
3
Men, Male Identity, Masculinity
3
Rural Women & Communication
3
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
3
Child Health, Mother & Child Care Communication
3
Health Television Programmes
3
Indigenous Languages
3
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
3
China: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
3
Foreign Television Programmes
3
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
3
Image Abroad
3
International Media & Communication Policies
3
Satellite Television
3
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
3
Labour Market for Journalists
3
News Reception
3
Newsroom Management
3
Radio Journalism
3
Reporting & Media Representation: Specific Issues
3
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
3
Bilingualism, Multilingualism
3
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
3
Media Assistance: Criticism, Ideological Backgrounds, Vested Interests
3
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
3
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
3
Communication
3
Media Literacy: Curricula
3
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
3
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
3
Human Rights
3
Licensing of Media
3
Television Law & Regulation
3
Broadcasting Companies
3
Organisational & Governing Structures of Media
3
BBC
3
Democracy
3
Framing
3
Political Role & Influence of Radio, Radio & Democratization
3
Business & Economics Radio Programmes
3
Radio Islam (South Africa)
3
University Radios
3
Everyday Life
3
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
3
Mobile Phones in Rural Areas
3
Inequalities
3
Open Source Software
3
SMS
3
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
3
Television Channels
3
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
3
Suburbs, Poor Districts, Slums, Shanty Towns
3
Flow of Information
2
Children & Advertising
2
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
2
Advocacy & Political Films
2
Agricultural Issues: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Forestry, Deforestation, Forest Protection
2
Audience Research
2
Gaming: Uses & Effects
2
Media Use: Families
2
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
2
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
2
Television Use: Youth
2
Print Media Use, Press Readers
2
Book Professionals Education & Training
2
Book Publishing & Trade Associations
2
Muslim Book Publishing
2
Transnational Book Publishing
2
Behaviour Change Campaigns
2
Catholic Church and Communication
2
Catholic Congregations & Communication
2
Radio Ecclesia (Luanda, Angola)
2
Radio Icengelo (Kitwe, Zambia)
2
Radio Veritas (Johannesburg, South Africa)
2
Pax Christi
2
Child Abuse Reporting
2
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
2
Children's Radio Programmes
2
Sesame Street (Children's Television Programme)
2
Violence in the Media: Effects on Children
2
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
2
Theologies of Communication
2
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
2
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
2
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
2
Ethnographic Films
2
Feature Films
2
Historical Films
2
Indigenous Films, Indigenous Videos
2
War & Political Violence in Cinema
2
Film Production Companies
2
Film Markets
2
Foreign / Developing Countries: Film Representation
2
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
2
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
2
Plagiarism
2
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
2
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
2
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
2
Development Aid Public Relations, Development Public Awareness Raising
2
Press Releases & Press Conferences
2
Strategic Communication Planning
2
Community Communication
2
Community Participation in Community Media
2
Community Radio & Gender
2
Community Radio Governance & Ownership
2
Community Radio Setting-Up
2
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
2
Community Television Policies & Regulation
2
Faith-Based Community Radios
2
Groups, Group Communication, Group Development
2
Group Media
2
Media Assistance: Community Radios
2
Traditional Music
2
International Conflicts
2
Perpetrators
2
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
2
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
2
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
2
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
2
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
2
Visual Anthropology
2
Arts
2
Street Theatre
2
Visual Arts, Painting
2
Cultural Heritage
2
Cultural Traditions
2
Cultural Pluralism
2
Cultural Studies
2
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
2
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
2
Museums
2
National Character
2
Religious Music
2
Regional Cooperation, South-South Collaboration
2
Religion and Development
2
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
2
Development Communication: Monitoring & Evaluation
2
Puntos de Encuentro (NGO, Nicaragua)
2
Development Communication Theories
2
Edutainment Campaigns: Concepts & Strategies
2
Edutainment: Youth
2
Social Change & Media / Communication
2
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
2
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
2
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
2
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
2
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
2
Digital Media Startups
2
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
2
Political Blogging
2
Online Magazines & Newspapers
2
Online Media & Internet Economics
2
Online Dating
2
TikTok
2
Websites
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
ICTs and Poverty Reduction
2
ICT Effects & Impact
2
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
2
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
2
Foreigners: Media Representation
2
Racism
2
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
2
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
2
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
2
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
2
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
2
Gendered Disinformation
2
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
2
Documentation Systems
2
Documenting Human Rights Violations
2
Public Libraries
2
School Libraries
2
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
2
Radio Markets
2
Transnational Media Markets, International Media Markets
2
Radio Marketing, Branding & Promotion
2
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
2
Audiobooks & Audio Cassettes
2
Curricula: School Education
2
Educational Policies
2
Environmental Education
2
Indigenous Language Education
2
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
2
Training of Trainers, Teacher Education
2
Elderly People: Tailored ICTs & Media
2
Entertainment and Media / Communication
2
Sports Reporting
2
Television Serials
2
Biodiversity Communication
2
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
2
Environmental Protection
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
2
Participatory, Collaborative & Empowerment Evaluation
2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
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1
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1
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Information Service in Central Africa

Leonard W. Doob
Public Opinion Quarterly, volume 17, issue 1 (1953), pp. 7-19
"Aims and roles of the official information services in the Belgian Congo (1952) — Kenya and the two Rhodesias — In order for all the available media to be used and adapted as far as possible to the wishes of the public, it is certain that African want to have access to other sources of informat ... more
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Der Rundfunk als Mittel der Eingeborenenpolitik

E. Zechlin
Rundfunk und Fernsehen, issue 1 (1953), pp. 27-37
"Entwicklung des Radios in Nordrhodesien von 1940 bis 1952 - Probleme bei der Anpassung der Programme an die Hörer - Individuelles und kollektives Zuhören - Technische und finanzielle Probleme - Programmstrukturen - Seit 1949 gibt es ständige Hörerumfragen." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakh ... more
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Information Research: An Experiment in Northern Rhodesia

T. Lawman
Colonial Cinema , volume 10, issue 3 (1952), pp. 56-61
"Effects of the propaganda and educative material on the Africans — Commentary on a report of an experiment in Northern Rhodesia — How did the experiment take place? — Some observations — Reactions which have been recorded. Reprinted from "Coronna" by the permission of the editor." (Jean-Mar ... more
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Presse, Film, Radio. IV: 1950

Paris: UNESCO (1951), 646 pp.
"Situation des moyens d'information dans les pays suivants: Basutoland — Côte française des Somalis — Kenya — Tanganyika — Ouganda — Nyassaland — Rhodésie du Nord, du Sud — Somalie britannique — Union Sud Africaine — Colombie — Guyane britannique — Guyane française — Suri ... more
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Press, Film, Radio. IV: 1950

Paris: UNESCO (1951), 603 pp.
"Situation of the information media in the following countries: Basutoland [= Lesotho] — French Somaliland [Djibouti] — Kenya — Tanganyika — Uganda — Nyasaland [= Malawi] — Northern Rhodesia [= Zambia] — Southern Rhodesia [= Zimbabwe] — British Somaliland — Union of South Africa †... more
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Journalists in Malawi

Levi Zeleza Manda, Nelson Nyirenda, Chimwemwe Tsitsi
Worlds of Journalism Study (7), 7 pp.
"Malawian journalists are ambivalent in their roles. They perceive themselves as faithful reporters and objective analysts of current affairs, who not only help their audiences make informed decisions, but also give voice to the people (see Table 1). They also perceive themselves as monitors and scr ... more