Filter
405
Featured
Free Access
297
Inspiring Practice
1
Top Insights
16
Topics
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
72
Journalism Ethics
51
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
49
Editorial Independence
47
Journalists: Trust in Public Institutions
46
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
46
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
44
Labour Market for Journalists
44
Female Journalists & Media Workers
42
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
20
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
15
Journalism Education & Training
14
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
14
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
13
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
13
Journalists
13
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
11
COVID-19 Communication
11
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
9
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
8
Journalism
8
Self-Censorship
7
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
7
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
6
Nonprofit Public Relations: Experiences
6
War Reporting
6
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
6
Journalistic Quality
6
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
5
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
5
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
5
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
5
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
5
Audiences & Users
4
Media Use: Youth
4
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
4
Freedom of Expression
4
Community Radios
4
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
4
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
4
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
4
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
4
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
4
Radio Journalism Training & Education
4
Election Reporting
4
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
4
Non-Western Communication Approaches
4
Youth, Adolescents
4
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
Religious Media Use, Religious Media Audiences
3
Catholic Digital Media Presence & Online Communities
3
Catholic Radios
3
Diocesan Catholic Communication Work
3
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
3
Online Marketing, Online Public Relations
3
Community Radio Contents & Programming
3
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
3
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
3
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
3
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
3
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
3
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
3
Digital Media Startups
3
Social Media in Political Communication
3
TikTok
3
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
3
Media Ownership
3
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
3
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
3
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
3
Nazism
3
Investigative Journalism
3
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
3
Exiled Journalists
3
Photojournalism
3
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
3
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
3
Media Assistance
3
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
3
Human Resources Development, Personnel Management
3
Democracy / Democratization and Media
3
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
3
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
3
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
2
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
Media Use: Rural Populations
2
Media Use: Urban Populations
2
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
2
Election Campaigns
2
Catholic Church and Communication
2
Catholic Church: Communication Education & Training
2
Catholic Press
2
Catholic Television
2
Child Abuse: Digital Media
2
Clergy, Bishops, Priests
2
Digital & Social Media Pastoral
2
Holy Mass Transmission: Television & Social Media
2
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
2
Censorship
2
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
2
Iraq War (2003)
2
Crime & Violence Reporting
2
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
2
Media Quality
2
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
2
Development and Media
2
Digital Communication, Digital Media
2
Digital & Information Literacy
2
Facebook
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
2
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
2
Media Concentration
2
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
2
Educational Radio Programmes
2
Training of Trainers, Teacher Education
2
Gaming, Video Games
2
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
2
Foreign Correspondents
2
United Nations (UN)
2
Financing Journalism
2
Newsroom Management
2
Media Assistance: Cooperation Among Stakeholders, Power Relations, Ownership
2
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
2
Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD)
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Media & Communication Policies
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Radio Landscapes
2
Media Law & Regulation
2
Judiciary & Penal System
2
Radio Law & Regulation
2
Media Management
2
Nonprofit Media Management
2
Religious Media Management & Financing
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Elections
2
Public Administration
2
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
2
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
2
Public Opinion
2
Watchdog Role of the Media
2
Newspapers
2
Public Media, State Media
2
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
2
Taliban
2
Rohingya
2
Editorial Independence: Influence of Advertisers
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Children
1
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
1
Gaming: Uses & Effects
1
Health Information Access & Use
1
Information Needs
1
Information Needs: Indigenous Population
1
Media Use: Children
1
Media Use: Political Information
1
Radio Use: Youth
1
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Book Calculation & Pricing
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Book Publishing
1
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
1
Catechists & Pastoral Agents
1
Catholic Communicators & Journalists
1
Catholic Media
1
Catholic Radio Programmes
1
Radio Maria (Catholic Radio Network)
1
Catholic Television Programmes
1
Catholic Websites
1
Catholic Religious Congregations, Catholic Orders
1
Catholic Schools
1
History of Communication: Catholic Church
1
Francis (Pope)
1
Popes & Papacy: Media Representation & Communication Strategies
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards the Catholic Church
1
Children and Media
1
Lutheran Churches
1
Christian Radios
1
Christian Social Media Presence & Online Communities
1
Christian Television
1
Church Public Relations
1
Digital Theologies
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Local Government Communication Strategies
1
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Ethics in Public Relations
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
1
Community Media Management
1
Community Newspapers, Community Press
1
Community Radio Management
1
Community Reporters, Media Volunteers
1
Media Assistance: Indigenous Communication
1
Traditional Communication
1
Terrorism
1
Conflicts and Media
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Contents of Media
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
1
Democracy Assistance
1
Digitalization in NGOs, Civil Society & Development Organizations
1
Financing Nonprofit Organizations
1
Nonprofit Management, NGO Management, Management General
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Western Approaches
1
Development Aid Reporting
1
Radio for Development
1
Social Change & Media / Communication
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
1
Data
1
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
1
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Digital Media Management, Online Media Management
1
Political Blogging
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Podcasts
1
Online Fundraising
1
Social Media
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Influencers (Social Media)
1
Twitch (Video Games Live-Streaming Platform)
1
AI & Democracy / Democratization
1
AI in Development Assistance
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
AI in Nonprofit Organizations
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
ICTs and Development
1
ICT Training
1
Minority Journalists
1
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
1
Media Assistance: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
1
Environmental Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
1
Reporting on Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Economics of Media
1
Digital Economies & Markets
1
Media Industries
1
Music Markets
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Radio Economics
1
Financing Radio
1
Financing Television
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Educational Communication
1
Educational Media: Effects & Effectiveness
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Divine Word University (Papua New Guinea)
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Extractive Industries & Mining Reporting
1
Media Assistance: Environmental Communication
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Climate Change and Environmental Degradation
1
Ethics in Nonprofit & Community Journalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Evaluation in Conflict & Fragility Settings
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Female News Sources
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
1
Innovations
1
Future
1
Health Journalism
1
Malaria Communication
1
Tuberculosis Communication
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Indigenous Journalists & Communicators
1
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
1
Public Funding & Support Policies: Indigenous Communication
1
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Image Abroad
1
International Media Associations / Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Exchange Programmes
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Collaborative Journalism, Journalism Cooperation
1
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
1
Local Journalism
1
News Values, News Selection Criteria
1
Radio Journalism
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Political Reporting
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Religion: Media Representation
1
Television Journalism
1
Local Television
1
Financing Media: Philanthropic Support
1
Media Assistance Donors: Foundations & Private Donors
1
Media Assistance: Exile Media
1
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
1
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
1
BBC Media Action
1
Internews
1
Media Assistance: Radio
1
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
1
Media Assistance Research
1
Communication Systems
1
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
1
Digital Literacy: Youth
1
Media Literacy: Primary Education
1
Media Literacy: Secondary Education
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Small States: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Human Rights
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Media Law & Regulation: Religious Media
1
Budgeting, Cost Calculation, Financial Planning
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Financing Media: Customer Payments, Subscription Models, User-Based Financing
1
Fundraising
1
Media Management Training
1
Print Media Management
1
Quality Management
1
Self-Management
1
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
1
Media Outlets, Media Associations
1
Radio Television Afghanistan (RTA)
1
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
1
Dadaab (Refugee Camp, Kenya)
1
Politics
1
Political Extremism
1
Political Preferences
1
Parliaments
1
Statebuilding
1
Politics and Media
1
Agenda Setting
1
Independent & Oppositional Media
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Political Communication
1
Political Transition and Media
1
Wantok (Newspaper, Papua New Guinea)
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Public & State Radios
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio
1
Youth Radio Programmes, Youth Radio Stations, School Radios
1
Radio Programming, Programme Structures & Schedules
1
Memory, Memorizing
1
Religion and Communication
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Islam and Communication
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Muslim Media
1
Jainism
1
Religious Television Programmes
1
Youth & Religion
1
Research Methods
1
Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI)
1
Survey Methods
1
Civil Society
1
Social Change
1
SMS
1
Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
1
User-Generated Contents
1
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Youth & Religious Communication: Catholic Church
1
Youth: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Elements of Constructive Journalism: Characteristics, Practical Application and Audience Valuation
Journalism, volume 20, issue 4 (2019), pp. 535-551
"This article begins by describing the recently created classifications of elements of constructive journalism and present examples of the media profession applying these elements. Constructive journalism draws on behavioural sciences, specifically positive psychology. From this, it is assumed that
...
Challenging the Glass Ceiling: Study of Women in the Newsroom in Tanzania
Dar es Salaam: Media Council of Tanzania (2019), viii, 31 pp.
"This study has reconfirmed that the challenges facing media women still persist. The glass ceiling is still intact. There are still fewer women in decision making position than man. Women are more likely to be paid less than their male counterparts and upward mobility is very small. Situations wher
...
The Awareness of Personal and Family Security in the Crisis Reporting and Performance of Journalists in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Gomal University Journal of Research, volume 35, issue 2 (2019), pp. 13-22
"Pakistan has been declared as most dangerous country for media professionals all over the world, like, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) is the riskiest place due to militancy and insurgency. For this purpose, this research has been conducted to investigate the phenomenon. The research has been conducted thr
...
Journalism Education in Bangladesh: From Aspiring Journalists to Career Professionals
Bonn: Deutsche Welle DW Akademie (2019), 66 pp.
"This study aimed to identify the factors that facilitate or inhibit new and aspiring journalists in Bangladesh to prepare for and join the profession. It also sought to determine the factors that would enable or restrict them from acquiring the necessary skill sets (particularly in educational inst
...
Digital security awareness and practices of journalists in Turkey: A descriptive study
Conflict & Communication Online, volume 18, issue 1 (2019), pp. 1-16
"This study aims to measure the level of digital security awareness of journalists in Turkey who use digital technology in the course of their work. In the study, research questions are answered using data collected by means of an online survey in relation to the digital security risks faced, the ex
...
Fostering Trauma Literacy: From the Classroom to the Newsroom
Journalism & Mass Communication Educator, volume 75, issue 1 (2019), pp. 116-130
"Covering traumatic story assignments is often central to a journalist’s job. Violent crimes, natural disasters, and tragic personal struggles—these are newsworthy events. Studies have associated trauma coverage with higher rates of posttraumatic stress disorder, burnout, and other traumatic str
...
Global NGO Technology Report 2019
Nonprofit Tech for Good (2019), 33 pp.
"The Global NGO Technology Report is a biennial research project that seeks to gain a better understanding of how non-governmental organizations (NGOs) worldwide use technology. Sponsored by Funraise and produced by Nonprofit Tech for Good, the report examines how NGOs use web and email communicatio
...
Recipient Perceptions of Media Development Assistance: A GFMD Study
Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD) (2019), 15 pp.
"GFMD members welcome the international recognition of media and journalism issues within the overall international development agenda, noting the common language it provides and the accountability tool it may offer towards encouraging governments (including donor countries) to live up to their comm
...
Information Needs Assessment: Rohingya and Host Communities, Cox’s Bazaar, Bangladesh
Internews (2019), 60 pp.
"This Information Ecosystem Assessment builds on the previous study conducted by Internews and the Emergency Telecoms Sector in late 2017. It targets both refugee and host communities, through an extensive quantitative survey and select Focus Group Discussions. The standout change between the two As
...
Media Image Among the Public and Media Trust in Albania
Tirana: Albanian Media Institute (2019), 36 pp.
"The survey discovers that the Albanian public, in its overwhelming majority, considers that the media has great importance for the democracy of a country. However, although they recognize the very important role of the media vis-à-vis democracy, about half of respondents say that Albanian media ha
...
Digital Activism Survey on Palestinian Civil Society Organizations: A Questionnaire on Performance, Challenges and Needs
Haifa: 7amleh – Arab Center for Social Media Advancement (2018), 67 pp.
"The results of the questionnaire showed that most Palestinian organizations do think about and deal with media work in general. Since ninety-three percent of the organizations surveyed were already dealing with media, while 58% employed at least one person in a specialist position. Only 32% had a s
...
Symptoms of PTSD in Frontline Journalists: A Retrospective Examination of 18 Years of War and Conflict
Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, volume 63, issue 9 (2018), pp. 629-635
"The objective of the current study was to determine the frequency and severity of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in journalists covering conflict. Methods: PTSD data (Impact of Event Scale-Revised) collected over an 18-year period from 684 conflict journalists were analyzed retros
...
Toward Gender Equality: Women and the Media in Vietnam
Kalmar: Fojo Media Institute (2018), 36 pp.
"The Gender-in-Media Landscape Study (Vietnam) aims to inform the activities of the Southeast Asia Media Training Network by exploring gender equity in the media workplace. Towards this end, data was gathered through a broad survey and multiple focus group discussions. The survey found: More women w
...
Gendering Leadership in Vietnamese Media: A Role Congruity Study on News Content and Journalists’ Perception of Female and Male Leaders
Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, volume 95, issue 3 (2018), pp. 565-587
"This study combines two research methods to explore how female leaders are portrayed in the news in Vietnam, and Vietnamese journalists’ perception of female and male leaders. Content analysis indicated that female leaders are under- and misrepresented. Female leader sources seldom appear in the
...
2018 Global NGO Online Technology Report
Nonprofit Tech for Good; Public Interest Registry (2018), 27 pp.
"Throughout the 2000’s, NGOs experimented with promoting “Donate Now” buttons and online donation pages, and through a process of trial and error, learned a winning strategy that still works today. Specifically, NGOs that are successful at online fundraising have embraced a content strategy of
...
The Digital Nonprofit Skills Assessment
NetHope (2018), 25 pp.
"This Digital Nonprofit Skills (“DNS”) Assessment is the second white paper in a series of benchmarks established by NetHope’s Center for the Digital Nonprofit that provide insight into the opportunities and challenges for transforming the nonprofit sector. The first white paper, the Digital N
...
The State of News Photography: Photojournalists’ Attitudes Toward Work Practices, Technology and Life in the Digital Age
University of Stirling; World Press Photo Foundation (2018), 26 pp.
"Among the stand-out results, we found a significant decline in the number of photographers working full-time in photography from 74% of respondents in the first survey in 2015 to 59% in 2018. The report is based on four years of surveys with photographers entering the World Press Photo Foundation
...
The State of Humanitarian Journalism
Humanitarian-journalism.net; University of East Anglia (2018), 36 pp.
"Very few international news organisations routinely cover humanitarian affairs. Only 12 news outlets reported on all four of the humanitarian events we analysed in 2016. Because of the high costs of producing regular, original journalism on humanitarian issues, commercial news organisations do not
...
Attitudes Towards Media Coverage of Humanitarian Issues Within the Aid Sector
Humanitarian-journalism.net; University of East Anglia (2018), 9 pp.
"There is widespread dissatisfaction within the aid industry with the quantity and quality of mainstream news coverage of humanitarian issues and crises. 73% of respondents agreed that mainstream news media does not produce enough coverage of humanitarian issues. Mainstream news coverage was also re
...
Understanding Nigerian Media and Elections Through Research: Analysis of the 2015 Presidential Election Campaign Messages
Lagos: Association of Communication Scholars & Professionals of Nigeria (ACSPN) (2018), 10 pp.
"1. Political parties and their supporters should concentrate more on issues-based campaign messages than hate campaign messages capable of demeaning personalities, religious/ethnic beliefs as well as ethnicity. 2. Political parties and their candidates should focus more on issue of importance to na
...