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Featured
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201
Key Guidance
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Top Insights
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Media Law & Regulation
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Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
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Defamation Law & Regulation
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Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
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Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
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Communication Rights
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Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
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Media Ownership
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Journalism
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Media & Communication Policies
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Human Rights Protection
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Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
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Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
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Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
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COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
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Freedom of Expression Principles
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Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
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Access to Media & Information
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Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
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Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
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Internet Shutdowns
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Self-Regulation of Media
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Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
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European Union (EU)
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Human Rights
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Internet Governance, Internet Policies
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Politics and Media
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Islam and Communication
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Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
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Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
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Media Use, Media Consumption
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Data Protection: Law & Regulation
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Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
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Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
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Internet
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Social Media
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Artificial Intelligence
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Media Concentration
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UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
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Media, Mass Media
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Human Rights Violations
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Religious Freedom
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Media Outlets, Media Associations
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Communication & Media Indicators
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Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
3
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
3
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
3
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
3
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
3
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
3
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
3
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
3
Media Assistance
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Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
3
Election Campaigns: Social Media
3
Political Communication
3
Political Transition and Media
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Press
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Newspapers
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Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Audiences & Users
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Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
Chilling Effects (Discouragement of Legitimate Exercise of Legal Rights)
2
Digital Rights
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Exile Journalism, Exile Media
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Copyright Law
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Legal Threats to Media Freedom
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Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Cybercrimes
2
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
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Social Media in Political Communication
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Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
2
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Defamation, Libel, Slander
2
Journalism Ethics
2
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
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Female Journalists & Media Workers
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Feminism & Communication
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Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
2
History of Media & Communication
2
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Satellite Television
2
Journalists
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News Agencies
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Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
2
Law & Regulation: Protection of Confidential Sources & Whistleblowers
2
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
2
Propaganda
2
Watchdog Role of the Media
2
Radio
2
Civil Society
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COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
2
Television
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Media Use: Youth
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
1
Book Trade & Distribution
1
Campaigning
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Catholic Church and Communication
1
Church Marketing
1
Freedom of Expression Lobbying & Communication Rights Campaigning
1
Intellectual Property
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Self-Censorship
1
OSCE Representative of Freedom of the Media
1
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
1
Communication Strategies
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Government Communication Strategies
1
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
1
Community Television
1
Community Television Policies & Regulation
1
Traditional Communication
1
Holocaust
1
International Conflicts
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Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Civil Wars
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Extremist Recruitment through Media
1
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
1
War Reporting
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cultural Studies
1
Literature
1
Authors, Writers
1
Literature: Social Criticism
1
National Integration
1
Popular Cultures
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Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
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Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Good Governance
1
Development and Media
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Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
1
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Multimedia Products & Production
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Political Blogging
1
Digital Market Concentration
1
Online Dating
1
Facebook
1
Telegram
1
Twitter & Microblogs
1
YouTube
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
ICT Regulation
1
Information Society
1
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
1
Minorities
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
1
Minority Rights
1
Romani People
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Press Markets
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Public Goods, Commons
1
Education (General)
1
Educational Broadcasting
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Vocational Training
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
1
Responsibility
1
Gender Norms & Roles
1
Good Practice Examples
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Colonial Period
1
History (General)
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Foreign Policies
1
Council of Europe
1
OSCE
1
UNESCO
1
United Nations (UN)
1
International Federation of Journalists (IFJ)
1
Reporters Sans Frontièrs
1
Financing Journalism
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Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalistic Practices & Routines
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Legal Status of Journalists
1
Political Reporting
1
Risk Communication
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
European Union: Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
1
International Media Support (IMS) (Media Development NGO, Denmark)
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Presentation of Information
1
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
1
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Media Literacy: Television
1
Media Literacy: Youth
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Accreditation of Journalists
1
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
1
Media Law & Regulation: Muslim Countries
1
Media Regulation Practices
1
National Security Legislation
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Right to Reply, Right of Recitification
1
Financing Not-For-Profit & Community Media
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Knowledge Sharing & Transfer
1
Politics
1
Governance
1
Islamization
1
Communism, Marxism
1
Democracy
1
Democratization
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Special-Interest Magazines
1
El Comercio (Newspaper, Peru)
1
Television Production
1
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Media Reception
1
Manipulation
1
Buddhism
1
Confucianism
1
Hinduism and Communication
1
Muslim Media
1
Judaism and Communication
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Empirical Studies
1
Discrimination
1
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Data Protection (Computer Software)
1
Technological Change, Technological Developments, Technological Progress
1
Technologies: Impact Assessment
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Television Channels
1
Youth, Adolescents
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"Vamos a portarnos mal": Protesta social y libertad de expresión en América Latina
Bogotá: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Centro de Competencia en Comunicación para América Latina (2011), 346 pp.
"¿Por qué hacer un libro sobre protesta social en América Latina? Porque los movimientos indígenas, cooperativas obreras, grupos ecologistas, movimientos feministas, agrupaciones piqueteras, movimientos estudiantiles y hasta las cacerolas de la clase media y los sectores de altos recursos, entre
...
Minority Rights, Freedom of Expression and of the Media: Dynamics and Dilemmas
Top Insights
Cambridge, UK; Portland: Intersentia (2011), xvi, 668 pp.
"This book offers a rigorous, theory-based, and uniquely comprehensive, analysis of European and international legal standards shaping minorities’ right to freedom of expression. The analysis pays particular attention to the instrumental role played by traditional and new forms of media in ensurin
...
Digital Media Law
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K; Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell (2010), ix, 352 pp.
Living as Dissidents: Freedom of Expression in Azerbaijan
London: Article 19 (2010), 37 pp.
"The freedom of expression situation in Azerbaijan has deteriorated significantly over the past five years. Since the 2005 parliamentary elections in Azerbaijan, the authorities have demonstrated an intolerance to criticism, using a variety of tactics to silence critical voices. As a result, many ci
...
The Right to Public Expression: A Modest Proposal for an Important Human Right
Open Society Media Program (OSMP) (2010), 44 pp.
¿Es legítima la criminalización de la protesta social? Derecho penal y libertad de expresión en América Latina
Buenos Aires: Universidad de Palermo, Facultad de Derecho, Centro de Estudios en Libertad de Expresión y Acceso a la Información (CELE) (2010), vi, 279 pp.
Journalistic Ethics and Responsibility in Relation to Freedom of Expression: An Islamic Perspective
In: Media Ethics Beyond Borders: A Global Perspective
Stephen J. A. Ward; Herman Wasserman (eds.)
New York; London: Routledge (2010), pp. 142-156
Libertad de expresión
Quito: UNESCO (2010), 32 pp.
"El cómic consta de 36 páginas ilustradas y tiene por objeto explicar conceptos complejos relacionados con la libertad de expresión en un lenguaje accesible y fácil de entender. Disponible en formato impreso y en línea, el libro está dirigido a jóvenes y adolescentes y se distribuye en escuel
...
SkillCity Master Trainers Manual on Investigative Journalism with a Focus on Accountability and Transparency in Afghanistan
Kabul: Saba Media Organisation (2009), 143 pp.
"This guide, compiled with the most updated sources at the time of going to press in early 2009, will take you step by step towards becoming an effective investigative journalist, gaining and practicing the necessary skills and thus gaining the self-confidence required to do a job that is both effec
...
La libertad de expresión en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
Buenos Aires: Asociación por los Derechos Civiles (ADC) (2008), 32 pp.
Unholy Speech and Holy Laws: Blasphemy Laws in Pakistan—Controversial Origins, Design Defects, and Free Speech Implications
Minnesota Journal of International Law, volume 17, issue 2 (2008), pp. 303-385
"This article, inter alia, attempts to analyze and focus on the historical, formalistic, and design aspects of Pakistan’s existing blasphemy laws from a comparative perspective. It argues that, quite apart from procedural inadequacies of the Pakistani legal system and its special socio-political c
...
Indicadores de desarrollo mediático: Marco para evaluar el desarrollo de los medios de comunicación social
Quito: UNESCO (2008), vii, 68 pp.
Media Perception of Freedom of the Press: A Comparative International Analysis of 242 Codes of Ethics
Journalism, volume 9, issue 3 (2008), pp. 235-265
"This study explores perceptions of freedom of the press by those who practice it: journalists and media organizations. References to freedom of the press in codes of ethics worldwide were analyzed according to the respective characteristics of organizations and the political-economic status of each
...
Voces para acallar el silencio: Libertad de expresión y de prensa
San José: UNESCO (2008), 240 pp.
"La idea tras esta publicación es presentar un panorama de la situación vigente en libertad de expresión y de prensa, y de libre acceso a la información en América Latina. Con este fin, invitamos a periodistas, comunicadores, académicos e intelectuales líderes de toda la región a aportar art
...
Indicateurs du développement des médias: Cadre pour l'evaluation du développement des médias
Paris: UNESCO, Programme International pour le Développement de la Communication (PIDC) (2008), 65 pp.
Media Development Indicators: A Framework for Assessing Media Development
Key Guidance
Paris: UNESCO, International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) (2008), 101 pp.
"This paper aims to be 'an analytical tool designed to help stakeholders assess the state of the media and measure the impact of media development programmes' (page 7). It has been prepared to define indicators of media development in line with the priority areas of the International Programme for t
...
Indicadores de desenvolvimento da mídia: Marco para a avaliação do desenvolvimento dos meios de comunicação
Brasília: UNESCO (2008), 68 pp.
Etapas hacia las sociedades del conocimiento: Material de referencia para comunicadores
Montevideo: UNESCO Office Montevideo and Regional Bureau for Science in Latin America and the Caribbean (2008), 101 pp.
"El trabajo se propone investigar qué es la Sociedad de la Información y qué son las Sociedades del Conocimiento, quiénes han sido los actores y temas en debate y cuál podría ser la ruta crítica que permita analizar si es posible pensar en nuestros días qué otra comunicación es posible." (
...
Freedom of Expression Course for Nepal: Participants' Manual
London: Article 19 (2008), iii, 64 pp.
"This Manual is primarily designed to be used as a resource for a training course for laypersons on the basics of freedom of expression. It is intended to be used course participants, as well as by the trainers delivering it. While it is largely selfexplanatory, at the same time training will work b
...
Desafíos y oportunidades para la promoción, defensa y ejercicio de la libertad de expresión en Argentina y América Latina: Hacia la definición de una agenda de trabajo
Buenos Aires: Asociación por los Derechos Civiles (ADC) (2007), 91 pp.
