Filter
208
Featured
Free Access
147
Key Guidance
2
Quick Overview
3
Top Insights
12
Topics
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
38
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
28
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
20
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
19
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
12
Facebook
11
Freedom of Expression
10
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
10
Propaganda
9
Antisemitism
8
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
7
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
7
Twitter & Microblogs
7
Media Law & Regulation
7
Radio-Télévision Libre des Milles Collines (RTLM)
7
Genocides
6
Social Media in Political Communication
6
Defamation Law & Regulation
6
Election Reporting
6
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
6
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
5
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
5
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
5
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
5
TikTok
5
Racism in Communication & Media
5
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
5
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
5
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
4
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
4
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
4
Conflicts and Media
4
Social Media
4
Discrimination in Language & Media
4
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
4
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
4
Polarization, Political Polarization
4
Right-Wing Extremism
4
Election Campaigns: Social Media
4
Censorship
3
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
3
Perpetrators
3
Dealing With the Past
3
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
3
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
3
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
3
War Reporting
3
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
3
Romani People
3
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
3
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
3
Self-Regulation of Media
3
Female Journalists & Media Workers
3
Feminism & Communication
3
Nazism
3
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
3
United Nations (UN)
3
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
3
Human Rights
3
Populism
3
Press
3
Radio
3
Discrimination
3
Dalits
3
Catholic Communicators & Journalists
2
Catholic Radio Programmes
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
2
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
2
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
2
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
2
Extremist Recruitment through Media
2
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Search Engines
2
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
2
YouTube
2
Artificial Intelligence
2
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
2
Sports Reporting
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Countering Defamation & Harassment
2
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
Satellite Television
2
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
2
Judaism: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Language
2
Civil Rights
2
Confidential Sources, Whistleblowing, Protection of Journalists' Sources
2
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Coughlin, Charles (1891-1979)
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Political Communication
2
Media Effects
2
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
2
Hinduism and Communication
2
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
2
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
2
Ethnocentrism
2
Rohingya
2
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
2
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Gaming: Uses & Effects
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
1
Campaigning: Planning & Implementation
1
Election Campaigns
1
Protestantism (Mainline)
1
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Street Papers
1
Participatory Communication
1
Holocaust
1
Civil Wars
1
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
1
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
1
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
1
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
1
Transitional Justice Reporting
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Violence in the Media: Video Games
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Memes
1
Good Governance
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
1
Cybercrimes
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
Google
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Internet Shutdowns
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Political Blogging
1
Political Websites & Online Communities
1
Online Dating
1
Bots
1
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
1
Telegram
1
WhatsApp
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
AI & Democracy / Democratization
1
AI & Social Justice
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
1
Minority Rights
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Minorities
1
Xenophobia
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
1
Early Warning: Disasters
1
QAnon (Conspiracy Narrative)
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Mobile Money Cash Transfer Programmes
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Educational Policies
1
Gaming, Video Games
1
Defamation: Effects on Victims
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Sexuality
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
1
European Union (EU)
1
UNESCO
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Television News
1
Radio Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Political Reporting
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Metaphors
1
Media Assistance: Elections
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Ushahidi (Crowdsourcing Mapping Software)
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Deregulation & Liberalisation of Media
1
Radio Policies
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Radio Landscapes
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Religious Freedom
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Transitional Justice
1
Selfies, Self-Portrait Photographs
1
Social Photography
1
Governance
1
Government
1
Fascism
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Manipulation
1
Islam and Communication
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Religion and Politics
1
Research Methods
1
Social Conflicts, Social Problems
1
Assassination
1
Human Security
1
Countering Discrimination & Racism
1
Violence
1
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
1
State Violence
1
Civil Society
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
1
Technologies: Impact Assessment
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Television
1
Visual Communication
1
Youth & Digital Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
El discurso del odio en los medios de Ecuador: Percepciones y soluciones
Quito: Abya-Yala; Universidad Politécnica Salesiana (2023), 110 pp.
"En un mundo globalizado donde la información fluye, los medios de comunicación tienen un papel esencial en moldear opiniones y actitudes. En El discurso de odio en los medios de Ecuador: percepciones y soluciones, estudiantes del sexto ciclo de Comunicación en la Universidad Politécnica Salesia
...
Addressing hate speech through education: A guide for policy-makers
Paris: UNESCO (2023), 68 pp.
"This guide for policy-makers developed by the United Nations’ Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect (OSAPG) and UNESCO provides specific strategies and approaches to address hate speech within and through education. Countering harmful, discriminatory and violent narrativ
...
Political Hate Sites in Singapore: Flourishing Without Repercussions
Bangkog: Asia Centre (2023), 60 pp.
Social Media Platforms and Challenges for Democracy, Rule of Law and Fundamental Rights
Brussels: European Parliament, Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs (2023), 151 pp.
"This study, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs at the request of the LIBE Committee, examines risks that contemporary social media - focusing in particular on the most widely-used platforms - present for democracy, the rul
...
Online Hate Speech Expressions in Local Languages in Indonesia
Wendratama, Engelbertus: PR2Media (2023), vi; 49 pp.
Hate Speech on Social Media: A Global Approach
Covilhã (PO); Qutio (EC): LabCom; University of Beira Interior; PUCE Publications Centre (2023), 302 pp.
"Hate speech is more complex and diverse on social media. It spreads at high speed and can impact behaviors beyond the borders where it originates. Hate is ubiquitous, interactive, and multimedia. It is available 24/7, reaching a much larger audience. On social media, haters can be anonymous and fin
...
WhatsApp 360: A Look into the WhatsApp News Ecosystem in Lebanon Focusing on Misinformation and Hate Speech
Metn: Samir Kassir Foundation (2023), 39 pp.
"1. Expansive reach and influence of WhatsApp groups: The study findings indicate that WhatsApp groups have a remarkably wide reach, potentially connecting with three quarters of WhatsApp users in Lebanon. These groups are part of larger networks, which enhances the dissemination of content. Moreove
...
Contextures of hate: Towards a systems theory of hate communication on social media platforms
Communication Review, volume 26, issue 3 (2023), pp. 209-252
"We inquire into different perspectives and patterns of problematizing online hate speech within the social sciences from a systems-theoretical perspective. Our results identify five different research perspectives adopted by studies on the issue: (1) systematic perspectives on problems of operation
...
Safer TikTok: Strategien im Umgang mit Antisemitismus und Hassrede auf TikTok
Frankfurt am Main: Bildungsstätte Anne Frank (2023), 53 pp.
"Verschwörungstheoretiker*innen, Antisemit*innen und Rassist*innen haben sich ein Standbein auf TikTok gebaut – das berichten Expert*innen und bildungspolitische Akteur*innen immer wieder. Besonders in Krisenzeiten hat diese Art Content Konjunktur – so etwa während der Corona-Pandamie oder der
...
Deciphering Digital Hate: Assessing the Evidence between Online Speech and Offline Violence in Africa
Global Media Journal - German Edition, volume 13, issue 2 (2023), 25 pp.
"From Ethiopia to Sudan, there has been significant concern about the role of hate speech and incitement on social media to promote offline violence and, at its most extreme, genocide. These questions have become more urgent with the growth of large language models and Artificial Intelli-gence that
...
Platform Problems and Regulatory Solutions: Findings from a Comprehensive Review of Existing Studies and Investigations
Quick Overview
Paris: UNESCO; Research ICT Africa (2023), 17 pp.
"The proliferation of hate speech and disinformation on online platforms has serious implications for human rights, trust and safety as per international human rights law and standards. The mutually-reinforcing determinants of the problems are: ‘attention economics’; automated advertising system
...
Hassprediger Gottes: Der amerikanische Radio-Priester Father Charles Coughlin
Alibri Verlag (2022), 321 pp.
"Es ist erstaunlich, dass der römisch-katholische Radio-Priester Charles Coughlin – Vertreter der amerikanischen Religiösen Rechten, Antikommunist, Antisemit, Demagoge und Zeitzeuge der ersten America First-Bewegung – hierzulande so gut wie unbekannt ist. Ebenso erstaunlich ist, dass er bis vo
...
Social Media and Hate
London, New York: Routledge (2022), 130 pp.
"Using expert interviews and focus groups, this book investigates the theoretical and practical intersection of misinformation and social media hate in contemporary societies. Social Media and Hate argues that these phenomena, and the extreme violence and discrimination they initiate against targete
...
"Since Syrians took to the streets more than 11 years ago demanding freedom from decades of dictatorship, the Syrian regime has used violence and disinformation as tools to silence those who dare to oppose it, especially those brave enough to expose the war crimes being committed. Civilians, doctors
...
Regulation of Harmful Content Online in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Between Freedom of Expression and Harms to Democracy
Sarajevo: Mediacentar; UNESCO (2022), 108 pp.
"The study specifically focuses on five types of harmful content: a) hate speech and hate narratives; b) denials of war crimes and glorification of war criminals; c) ethno-nationally and/or politically biased media reporting; d) disinformation; and e) attacks, threats and smear campaigns against ind
...
Freedom of Expression
D+C: Development and Cooperation, issue 3 (2022), pp. 19-33
"Quality media are indispensable. People must be able to form opinions competently. They must also be free to express their views. At the same time, there must be limits to slander, fake-news propaganda and the spreading of conspiracy theories. The internet is proving to be ambivalent. On the one ha
...
Feminismos, violencias y redes sociales: Prácticas y estrategias iberoamericanas contra los discursos del odio
New York: Peter Lang (2022), xii, 326 pp.
"¿Cuáles son las principales herramientas comunicativas de los movimientos feministas en Iberoamérica? ¿Qué papel juega la comunicación en la cuarta ola? ¿Cómo se articulan las contranarrativas a los discursos del odio digitales contra activistas y comunicadoras? Las investigaciones en comun
...
Understanding Digital Conflict Drivers
"This chapter explores digital drivers of conflict. We examine how technologies are affecting conflict dynamics and what peacebuilders can do to mitigate these effects. We argue that because digital technologies are fundamentally altering the human experience, they are by extension fundamentally alt
...