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102
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Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
65
Democracy / Democratization and Media
43
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
36
Media Law & Regulation
36
Journalism
29
Development and Media
22
Media & Communication Policies
22
Political Communication
20
Censorship
19
Political Transition and Media
19
Media / Communication Control
14
Media Ownership
13
Influence of Media on Politics
13
Television
13
Government Communication Strategies
12
Alternative Communication & Media
12
Satellite Television
12
Media Assistance
11
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
11
Internet
10
Economics of Media
10
Election Reporting
10
Public Spheres
10
Newspapers
10
Society & Media, Media Sociology
10
Election Campaigns
9
Conflicts and Media
9
Political Economy of Media
9
Television Landscapes
9
Public & State Television
9
Social Change & Media / Communication
8
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
8
Television News
8
Islam and Communication
8
Civil Society
8
Audiences & Users
7
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
7
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
7
Community Radios
7
Popular Cultures
7
History of Media & Communication
7
Political Reporting
7
Press Landscapes
7
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
7
Radio
7
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
6
Cinema
6
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
6
Social Media in Political Communication
6
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
6
History of the Press
6
Journalism Education & Training
6
Press
6
Advertising
5
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
5
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
5
Freedom of Expression
5
Public Relations
5
Participatory Communication
5
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
5
War Reporting
5
Social Media
5
Journalism Ethics
5
History of Television
5
Media, Mass Media
5
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
5
Democracy
5
Public Media, State Media
5
Public Service Broadcasting
5
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
4
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
4
Community Media
4
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
4
Digital Political Communication
4
Media Concentration
4
Media Industries
4
Media Markets
4
Ethics in Media & Communication
4
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
4
International Communication
4
Globalisation of Media
4
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
4
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
4
Television Policies
4
Democratization
4
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
4
Propaganda
4
Public Opinion
4
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
3
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
3
Opinion Polls, Public Opinion Research
3
Communication Rights
3
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
3
State Influence on the Media
3
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
3
Traditional Communication
3
Media Criticism
3
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
3
Development Communication Theories
3
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
3
Political Blogging
3
ICTs and Development
3
Information Society
3
Racism in Communication & Media
3
Infotainment, Politainment
3
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
3
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
3
History of Radio
3
Journalists
3
Radio News
3
Print Journalism
3
Local Press
3
Local Radios, Local Radio Programmes
3
Radio Landscapes
3
Polarization, Political Polarization
3
Populism
3
Framing
3
Religion and Communication
3
Research in Media & Communication
3
Corruption & Combating Corruption
3
Television Channels
3
Al-Jazeera
3
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Media Use: Youth
2
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
2
Radio Consumption, Radio Use, Radio Audiences
2
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
2
Catholic Church and Communication
2
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
2
Celebrities, Idols, Stars
2
Editorial Independence
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Terrorism
2
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
2
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
2
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
2
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
2
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
2
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
2
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
2
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
2
Rural Communication for Development
2
Internet and Politics
2
Online Radio, Internet Radio, Radio Streaming
2
Television Industries
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Television Fiction
2
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
2
Bias in News Media
2
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Colonial Legacies
2
History of Journalism
2
History of Media: 20th Century
2
Indigenous Communication
2
Latin America: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
2
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
2
Associations & Networks of Journalists
2
Journalism Concepts & Cultures
2
Journalistic Quality
2
Photojournalism
2
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
2
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
2
Press Law & Regulation
2
Television Law & Regulation
2
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
2
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC)
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Political Change
2
Capitalism
2
Communism, Marxism
2
Semi-Authoritarian Regimes & Defective Democracies
2
Agenda Setting
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
2
Magazines
2
El Espectador (Newspaper, Colombia)
2
El Tiempo (Newspaper, Colombia)
2
Public & State Radios
2
Radio Studies & Research
2
Radio Stations
2
Islamist Communications & Media
2
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
2
Apartheid
2
Social Change
2
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
2
Commercial Television
2
Theories of Communication & Media
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
1
Electoral Advertising, Political Advertising
1
Television Advertising
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Peasants / Farmers & Communication
1
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
1
Film Audiences, Film Consumption
1
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Media Use: Political Information
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Campaigning
1
Political Campaigns
1
Radio Fe y Alegría (Venezuela)
1
Children and Media
1
Children: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Children's Rights
1
Girls and Media
1
Missiology
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Bollywood
1
National Cinemas, National Film Production
1
Television Programme & Format Trade
1
Videos
1
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
1
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
1
Editorial Independence: Influence of Media Owners
1
Intellectual Property
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Self-Censorship
1
Communication Strategies
1
Local Government Communication Strategies
1
Press Releases & Press Conferences
1
Comunicación Popular
1
Community Telecommunication Networks
1
Community Television
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
1
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
Civil Wars
1
Iraq-Kuwait Gulf War (1990-1991)
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
1
Crime & Violence Reporting
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Human Security Reporting
1
Peace Negotiations & Agreements: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Violence in the Media: Reception & Effects
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Radio Language & Moderation
1
Anthropology of Media & Communication
1
Media Ethnography
1
Ritual Communication & Media Rituals
1
Arabic culture
1
Dance, Folk Dances
1
Theatre
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Dependency
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cultural Resistance
1
Cultural Role & Influence of Media
1
Culture (General)
1
Hybrid Cultures, Hybridization
1
Poetry
1
National Character
1
Development Planning
1
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Communication for Social Change
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
Edutainment Television Programmes
1
Poverty Reduction: Role of Media
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Convergence of Media
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Internet / ICTs and Social Change
1
Online Communication
1
Chat
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Software Industries
1
ICT Policies
1
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
Afro-Latin Americans, Afroamerican Population
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Diaspora Media
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
Foreigners: Media Representation
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
1
Media Commercialisation
1
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
1
Press Markets
1
Television Markets
1
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
1
Media Ownership Regulation & Transparency
1
Private / Commercial Media Ownership
1
Economic Conditions
1
Education and Communication / Media
1
Educational Television
1
Training Centres
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Media Literacy: Gaming
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Sports
1
Sports Reporting
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Television Dramas
1
Television Serials
1
Television Shows
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Journalistic (In)Dependence
1
Female Journalists & Media Workers
1
Gender Relations
1
Women (General)
1
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
1
Legitimation
1
Colonial Period
1
History (General)
1
History of Public Service Broadcasting
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
Indigenous Television Broadcasting
1
Intercultural Dialogue
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Foreign News, International News
1
Foreign Press, Foreign Language Press
1
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
1
Image Abroad
1
World Information and Communication Order
1
Regional (Transnational) Integration & Communication
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
European Union (EU)
1
Mercosur
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Education Curricula
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
Local Journalism
1
News
1
Local News
1
News Reception
1
News Agencies
1
Radio Journalism
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
1
Constitutions & Constitutional Reforms: Political Discourse & Media Representation
1
Social Issues: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Science Journalism
1
Television Journalism
1
Language
1
Language and Media
1
Linguistics & Sociolinguistics
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
1
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
1
Media & Communication General
1
Communication Networks
1
Communication Systems
1
Social Communication
1
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
1
Radio Policies
1
Critical Media Literacy
1
Digital Literacy: Youth
1
Social Media Landscapes
1
Civil Rights
1
Human Rights
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Media Management
1
Organisational Development & Capacity Building
1
Quality Management
1
Radio Management
1
Konrad Adenauer Foundation
1
Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise (RTS)
1
Diasporas
1
Music
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Social Photography
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
1
Coup d'Etat
1
Elections
1
FARC (Insurgent Group, Colombia)
1
Internal Politics
1
Islamization
1
Military
1
Political Culture
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Right-Wing Extremism
1
Political Influence
1
Political Opposition
1
Political Parties
1
Political Resistance
1
Political Systems
1
Political Transition
1
State
1
Bureaucracy
1
Political Magazines
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Public Opinion Manipulation
1
Watchdog Role of the Media
1
Cultural Magazines
1
Special-Interest Magazines
1
El Comercio (Newspaper, Peru)
1
Public & State Press
1
Rural Press
1
Radio Formats
1
Radio Programmes & Genres
1
Regional Radios
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Media Effects
1
Media Reception
1
Assimilation
1
Social Participation
1
Manipulation
1
Prejudices
1
Consciousness
1
Socialization
1
Social Integration: Role of Media
1
Television Reception & Effects
1
Afterlife, Immortality, Resurrection: Media Representation
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
Hinduism
1
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
1
Muslim Media
1
Religion and Politics
1
Secularization & Atheism
1
Television Studies & Research
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Empirical Studies
1
Focus Groups & Group Discussions (Qualitative Research Method)
1
Networks & Networking
1
Population
1
Reality & Communication, Truth & Media
1
Castes
1
Inequalities
1
Marginality, Marginalized Groups
1
Dalits
1
Social Roles
1
Sociology
1
Digital Radio
1
Informatics
1
Satellite Communication & Information Services
1
Software
1
Telecommunications
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Rede Globo (Television Network, Brazil)
1
TeleSur (Television Channel)
1
Televisa (Television Channel, Mexico)
1
Tolo TV (Television Channel, Afghanistan)
1
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
1
Television Talk Shows
1
Television Magazines
1
University Television
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
Housing: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Youth and Media
1
Youth & Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Zur Situation der Medien in Bulgarien: Mit Blick auf deren zivilgesellschaftlichen Beitrag
KAS Auslandsinformationen, issue 3 (2008), pp. 6-25
"Um die Medienlandschaft Bulgariens steht es nicht zum Besten – trotz zweier Jahrzehnte Distanz zum Fall des Kommunismus und eines von zahlreichen Medien vereinbarten Ethik-Kodex, der von Wahrhaftigkeit und Achtung der Menschenwürde, von Zensurfreiheit und redaktioneller Unabhängigkeit spricht.
...
Zur Situation der Medien in Rumänien
KAS Auslandsinformationen, issue 8-9 (2008), pp. 43-67
"Von einer konsolidierten Medienlandschaft ist Rumänien noch entfernt. Gewiss, die Pressefreiheit hat sich nach 2004 verbessert und die Verfassung spricht von Gewissens-, Meinungs- und Religionsfreiheit, verbietet Zensur und sichert das Recht auf Information. Doch hört „freie Meinungsäußerung
...
Le rôle politique de la presse au Brésil: De l'élection à la réélection de Lula
Paris: Éditions de l'IHEAL (2008), 197 pp.
"Le président brésilien Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva n’a jamais eu de relations faciles avec la presse de son pays. Cette dernière a en effet appuyé, en grande majorité, le coup d’État qui a mené à la dictature militaire (1964-1985), et mis, depuis le rétablissement de la démocratie, tou
...
Arab Media and Political Renewal: Community, Legitimacy and Public Life
Top Insights
London: Tauris (2007), 208 pp.
"[...] This authoritative book answers key questions about the connections between media and political change in the Arab world. Using research into, for example, practices of Internet users, journalists, demonstrators and producers of reality TV, it explores the interface between public interaction
...
Independent Media's Vital Role in Development
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2007), 24 pp.
"The potential of media to encourage democratic development cannot be denied. Media give people a voice, acting as a balance and watchdog to potential government misconduct. Without a voice, citizens cannot be heard; with a voice, they cannot be ignored. Media provide a window into the inner working
...
Development, Governance and the Media: The Role of the Media in Building African Society
London: Polis, London School of Economics and Political Science (2007), 70 pp.
"Any approach to media development must include systems-wide measures including development of an enabling regulatory framework and increased access to information. Future media development processes must be African-owned and African-led, ultimately empowering Africans at all levels of society. With
...
Coronelismo televisivo em Natal
[authors] (2007), 11 pp.
"A pesquisa analisa a relação entre os grupos políticos e emissoras de TV em Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, uma vez que todas as emissoras comerciais abertas estão ligadas a algum grupo político. Com esse intuito, observou-se o resultado das eleições realizadas desde 1987, ano de fundação da p
...
Nouvelles approches de problématiques de communication sur l'Afrique subsaharienne: Représentations, idéologie et instrumentalisation
Paris: L'Harmattan (2007), 172 pp.
Performance and Politics in Tanzania: The Nation on Stage
Bloomington: Indiana University Press (2007), x, 175 pp.
"Laura Edmondson examines how politics, social values, and gender are expressed on stage. Now a disappearing tradition, Tanzanian popular theatre integrates comic sketches, acrobatics, melodrama, song, and dance to produce lively commentaries on what it means to be Tanzanian. These dynamic shows inv
...
Venezuela es una telenovela: Melodrama, realidad y crisis
Caracas: Editorial Alfa (2007), 294 pp.
Media, Culture and Politics in Indonesia
Jakarta: Equinox (2007), x, 245 pp.
Medienkultur und Ethnographie: Ein transdisziplinärer Ansatz. Mit einer Fallstudie zu Senegal
Top Insights
Bielefeld: transcript (2007), 422 pp.
Media and Communications in the Third World
New Dehli: Kanishka (2007), xix, 249 pp.
Headlines from the Heartland: Reinventing the Hindi Public Sphere
New Dehli et al.: Sage (2007), 309 pp.
"Headlines From the Heartland: Reinventing the Hindi Public Sphere is the first in-depth study of the ongoing newspaper revolution in the Hindi-speaking states of India. With improved literacy levels, communications and purchasing power, the circulation of Hindi newspapers has grown rapidly in small
...
The Media, Politics and Public Life
Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin (2007), 228 pp.
Fronteras globales: Cultura, política y medios de comunicación
Buenos Aires: La Crujía (2007), 310 pp.
Media Development and Poverty Eradication
Paris: UNESCO (2006), 70, vi pp.
The articles in this book have been adapted from contributions to the UNESCO-sponsored conference in Colombo, Sri Lanka marking World Press Freedom Day on May 3, 2006.
Al-Jazeera: Ein regionaler Spieler und globaler Herausforderer
Top Insights
Marburg: Schüren (2006), 339 pp.
Communication for Social Change Anthology: Historical and Contemporary Readings
Top Insights
South Orange, New Jers.: Communication for Social Change Consortium (2006), 1067 pp.
Medios de comunicación y seguridad democrática: De la democracia radical al unanimismo ideológico
Cali: Universidad Autónoma de Occidente;Grupo de Investigación en Estudios Sociopolíticos (2006), 322 pp.
"El público colombiano tiene hoy con esta importante obra, un lúcido y sugerente estudio acerca de la relación entre la política de ‘seguridad democrática’, –principal componente e la gestión gubernamental del presidente Álvaro Uribe Vélez –, y los medios de comunicación. El texto q
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