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Media Freedom, Press Freedom
17
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
11
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
9
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
6
Media / Communication Control
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
3
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
3
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
3
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
3
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
3
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
2
Social Media in Political Communication
2
Exiled Journalists
2
Media & Communication Policies
2
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
2
Human Rights Violations
2
Diasporas
2
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
2
Advocacy & Empowerment: Experiences
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Planning & Implementation
1
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
1
Information Needs: Migrants
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Mobile Phone Use
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
1
Censorship
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Government Propaganda
1
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
1
Social Media
1
Facebook
1
Twitter & Microblogs
1
YouTube
1
Media Ownership
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Human Rights
1
Human Rights Protection
1
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
1
Politics and Media
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Propaganda
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Manipulation
1
Software Security
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
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"Internet censorship poses a large and growing challenge to online freedom of expression around the world. Censorship circumvention tools are critical to bypass restrictions on the internet and thereby to protect free expression online. Circumvention tools are primarily designed to bypass internet f ... more
"Democracy Redefined: Leading authoritarian regimes are working to reshape the public understanding of democracy. A redefined and heavily distorted version of the concept is communicated to domestic audiences through state-dominated media. Especially on television, these regimes put forth a dual mes ... more