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Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
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Freedom of Expression
5
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5
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Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
4
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Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
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Council of Europe
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Human Rights Protection
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Television Channels
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Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
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Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
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Book Markets & Industries
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Child Protection Online
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Digital Literacy: Children
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Film Industries
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Film Management
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Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
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Communication Rights
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Chilling Effects (Discouragement of Legitimate Exercise of Legal Rights)
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Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
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Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
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Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
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Community Radios
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Dealing With the Past
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Digital Media Startups
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Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
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Digital & Information Literacy
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Digital Media Markets
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Sexual Abuse: Digital Media
1
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
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Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Xenophobia
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Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Music Markets
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Television Markets
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Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Countering Defamation & Harassment
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
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Gender-Sensitive Journalism
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Gender-Sensitive Language
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Good Practice Examples
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Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
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Satellite Television
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European Union (EU)
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Investigative Journalism
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Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
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Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
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Digital Literacy: Youth
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Well-Being Online
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Television Landscapes
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Forced Labour & Human Trafficking
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Human Rights
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Internet Governance, Internet Policies
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Religious Freedom
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Financing Media, Financial Media Management
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People with Disabilities: Reporting & Media Representation
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Election Campaigns: Social Media
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Election Monitoring
1
Public Media, State Media
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Research Report Writing
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Countering Discrimination & Racism
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Cable Television
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Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
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Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Media Regulatory Authorities and Hate Speech
Belgrade: Council of Europe (2017), 136 pp.
Comparative Study on Blocking, Filtering and Take-Down of Illegal Internet Content
Council of Europe (2017), 31 pp.
"The study consists, essentially, of two main parts. The first part represents a compilation of country reports for each of the Council of Europe member states. It presents a more detailed analysis of the laws and practices in respect of filtering, blocking and takedown of illegal content on the int
...
La couverture médiatique des élections: Le cadre légal en Europe
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2017), 135 pp.
Journalists Under Pressure: Unwarranted Interference, Fear and Self-Censorship in Europe
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2017), 84 pp.
"A survey published by the Council of Europe, based on a sample of 940 journalists reporting from the 47 Council of Europe member states and Belarus, shows that journalists in Europe are often exposed to serious unwarranted interference in their work, including intimidation and violence. As a conseq
...
Information Disorder: Toward an Interdisciplinary Framework for Research and Policy Making
Top Insights
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2017), 107 pp.
"This report provides a new framework for policy-makers, legislators, researchers, technologists and practitioners working on the theoretical and practical challenges related to mis-, dis- and mal-information — the three elements of information disorder. While the historical impact of rumours and
...
Ongoing and Submitted Projects in the Field of Media and Freedom of Expression Online and Offline: From 1 May 2017 to 30 September 2017
Council of Europe (2017), 41 pp.
"Twelve cooperation projects with external funding (voluntary contribution or jointly funded by the European Union) are currently underway amounting to 7 429 398 Euros in all. Some activities are also financed by the ordinary budget of the Council of Europe. Approximately 153 activities were organis
...
Journalism and Media Privilege
Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory; Council of Europe (2017), 106 pp.
"The report provides an overview of the most recent rules, case law and policies across Europe with regard to the privileges that are given to journalists when exercising their activities. As a rule, when identifying the relevant legal aspects, three features are taken into account: the correspondin
...
Reporting on Elections: Council of Europe Handbook for Civil Society Organisations
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2016), 152 pp.
"The Council of Europe handbook Reporting on elections aims to help observers become more efficient and to produce more effective reports, specifically focusing on the reporting of core team members. At the same time, it also covers the reporting of long- and short-term observers. It deals mainly wi
...
Challenges and Opportunities for News Media and Journalism in an Increasingly Digital, Mobile, and Social Media Environment
Council of Europe; Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2016), 39 pp.
"This report reviews challenges and opportunities for news media and journalism in today’s changing media environment. It documents that we are moving towards an increasingly digital, mobile, and social media environment with more intense competition for attention. More and more people get news vi
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Liria e shprehjes dhe fyerja
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2016), 72 pp.
"Ky studim shqyrton hollësitë e jurisprudencës së Gjykatës Evropiane të të Drejtave të Njeriut për fyerjen. Ai eksploron një gamë çështjesh materiale dhe procedurore që ka marrë në shqyrtim gjykata dhe sqaron konceptin e fyerjes duke e parë në raport me lirinë e shprehjes dhe deba
...
Safeguarding Human Rights on the Net
Council of Europe (2016), 6 pp.
"Revelations on mass online surveillance and regular reports on abuses of the rights to privacy and free expression clearly show the need to effectively protect human rights on the net. The Council of Europe works with governments, the private sector, civil society and other actors to shape the Inte
...
Seminar Combating Sexist Hate Speech. Report, 10-12 February 2016, European Youth Centre, Strasbourg
Council of Europe (2016), 51 pp.
"The Council of Europe Seminar, Combating Sexist Hate Speech, brought together a group of around 60 participants, including human rights and women’s rights activists, youth leaders, journalists and policy makers to challenge sexist hate speech, its causes, forms and consequences, and to propose so
...
Protection of Whistleblowers: A Brief Guide for Implementing a National Framework
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2016), 30 pp.
"A framework to ensure that whistleblowers are protected by the law and that their public interest reports or disclosures are effectively acted upon will strengthen democratic societies based on human rights and the rule of law. The Council of Europe Recommendation CM/Rec(2014)7, adopted by the Comm
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Committee of Ministers: New Recommendation on Protection of Journalism and Safety of Journalists and Other Media Actors
IRIS Merlin
"On 13 April 2016, the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers adopted its Recommendation CM/Rec(2016)4 on the protection of journalism and safety of journalists and other media actors. This is a continuation of the Committee of Ministers’ engagement with the topic, following its adoption of
...
Freedom of Expression and Defamation
Strasbourg: Council of Europe (2016), 77 pp.
"This study examines the voluminous case law of the European Court of Human Rights (“The Court”) relating to freedom of expression and defamation. It starts by clarifying the concept of defamation and positioning it in relation to freedom of expression and public debate. It explains how defamati
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