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96
Featured
Free Access
91
Key Guidance
4
Top Insights
7
Topics
Media Law & Regulation
22
Freedom of Expression
18
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
16
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
16
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
12
Female Journalists & Media Workers
9
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
8
Defamation Law & Regulation
8
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
8
Media Ownership
7
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
6
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
4
Media / Communication Control
4
Censorship
4
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
4
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
4
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
4
Media Assistance
4
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
4
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
3
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
3
Election Reporting
3
Regulatory Bodies
3
Press
3
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
2
Communication Rights
2
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
2
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
2
Civil Wars
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
2
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
2
Informal Communication Channels, Networks & Structures
2
Human Rights
2
Public Media, State Media
2
Radio
2
Open Data
1
Advocacy
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
1
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
1
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Legal Threats to Media Freedom
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Self-Censorship
1
United Nations Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
1
Community Radios
1
Genocides
1
Conflicts and Media
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Human Security Reporting
1
War Reporting
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
1
Internet Shutdowns
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Artificial Intelligence
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
1
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Editorial Guidelines
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
1
Satellite Television
1
International Organizations
1
United Nations (UN)
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Journalists
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
News Agencies
1
Photojournalism
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Radio Landscapes
1
Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
1
Human Rights Protection
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Licensing of Media
1
Media Complaints / Sanctions Procedures
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
Refugees / Displaced People
1
Caruana Galizia, Daphne (1964-2017)
1
Government
1
Government Policies
1
Propaganda
1
Violence
1
State Violence
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
1
Data Protection (Computer Software)
1
Robots, Robotics
1
Telecommunication Infrastructure
1
Television
1
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The Global Expression Report 2021: The State of Freedom of Expression Around the World
Top Insights
London: Article 19 (2021), 171 pp.
"The Global Expression Report is a global, data-informed, annual look at freedom of expression worldwide. With the benefit of data and hindsight, we take a look at 2020 – how this fundamental right fared, what the key trends were, and how global events affected its exercise. The Global Expression
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"This report has documented the surveillance measures and practices in Kenya and Uganda during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The key trends include poor oversight over COVID-19 data collection, the lack of independent data protection authorities, the use of telecommunications data to ‘t
...
Watching the Watchmen: Content Moderation, Governance, and Freedom of Expression
London: Article 19 (2021), 86 pp.
Taming Big Tech: A Pro-Competitive Solution to Protect Free Expression
London: Article 19 (2021), 42 pp.
"In this policy, ARTICLE 19 outlines how open markets, competition, and users’ empowerment can help address current freedom of expression challenges in online content curation. We offer practical solutions on how to achieve these objectives through a pro-competitive instrument: the unbundling of t
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"Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) are a form of legal harassment. Pursued by law firms on behalf of powerful individuals and organisations who seek to avoid public scrutiny, their aim is to drain the target’s financial and psychological resources and chill critical voices t
...
Iran: Tightening the Net 2020. After Blood and Shutdowns
London: Article 19 (2020), 63 pp.
"In November 2019, protests broke out across Iran over a fuel price hike; authorities responded with violence and repression. They also disconnected millions of Iranians from the Internet. Iran’s November shutdowns were unprecedented in length and reach. On a vast scale, they cut people off from v
...
Disonancia: Voces en disputa
México, DF: Article 19 (2020), 270 pp.
Bajo sentencia: La censura en Cuba, Guatemala y Honduras
México, DF: Article 19 (2020), 175 pp.
Global Information Society Watch 2019. Artificial Intelligence: Human Rights, Social Justice and Development
Top Insights
"Artificial intelligence (AI) is now receiving unprecedented global attention as it finds widespread practical application in multiple spheres of activity. But what are the human rights, social justice and development implications of AI when used in areas such as health, education and social service
...
Tackling Gender Inequality Through Access to Information
London: Article 19 (2019), 17 pp.
Ending Impunity: Acting on UN Standards on the Safety of Journalists
Key Guidance
London: Article 19 (2019), 43 pp.
"A prevailing culture of impunity for threats to the safety of journalists fuels their repetition. A failure of justice emboldens perpetrators and undermines journalists’ trust in the political will to guarantee their effective protection. Since 2012, the international community has increasingly s
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Responding to ‘hate Speech’: Comparative Overview of Six EU Countries
London: Article 19 (2018), 47 pp.
"This publication presents the comparative overview of the legal framework and practices related to ‘hate speech’ in six Member States of the European Union (EU): Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland and the United Kingdom. The publication is based on six individual country reports commissio
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Self-regulation and ‘hate speech’ on social media platforms
London: Article 19 (2018), 31 pp.
"A number of recent legislative initiatives on ‘hate speech’, including most prominently the 2017 German NetzDG law on social media, make reference to some forms of self-regulation. Voluntary mechanisms between digital companies and various public bodies addressing ‘hate speech’ and other is
...
Open Development: Access to Information and the Sustainable Development Goals
London: Article 19 (2017), 43 pp.
"This report reviews the current state of the right of access to information (RTI) across the world to provide a baseline for future assessments over the lifetime of the 2030 Agenda. It finds that there has been significant incorporation of the right in well over half of UN Member States. The right
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Rádios comunitárias: O que fazer diante de ações de fiscalização e processos judiciais?
Article 19 (2017), 67 pp.
"A Artigo 19 entende que muitos comunicadores populares se encontram em situação de vulnerabilidade social e legal em decorrência da omissão do Estado em regularizar o funcionamento de suas rádios e de suas políticas restritivas para o setor. Por esse motivo, elaborou orientações que serão
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Prevent – Protect – Prosecute: Acting on UN Human Rights Council Resolution 33/2
London: Article 19 (2017), 38 pp.
"In September 2016, the UN Human Rights Council (HRC) broke new ground with the unanimous adoption of HRC Resolution 33/2 on the safety of journalists. The HRC is the world’s highest human rights body and its resolutions are a strong collective commitment from States to act on priority human right
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Beyond the Great Firewall: How China Became a Global Information Power
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA); Article 19 (2017), 41 pp.
Media Development in the Digital Age: Five Ways to Engage in Internet Governance
Top Insights
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA); Article 19 (2017), 29 pp.
"The digital convergence means that how the Internet develops going forward — both in terms of policy and technology — will shape the very environment in which all other media operate. This report makes the case to this community that they can, and must, engage in the decision-making bodies that
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