Document details

Youth, Deprivation and the Internet in Africa

Research ICT Africa;International Development Research Centre (IDRC);SALDRU (2018), 38 pp.

Series: After Access Policy Paper, 4

"The potential for young people to strengthen and grow the continent’s economies is only possible if they are adequately supported and provided with the tools they need to create a sustainable livelihood. Economic opportunities are a significant concern for young people globally, with youth three times as likely to be unemployed as their adult counterparts. Young people interviewed in urban and rural contexts across the three African countries [= Nigeria, Rwanda and Tanzania] experience poverty in a way that leaves them economically and socially deprived. Young people in all of the countries are acutely aware of the barriers to upward social mobility in their lives and those of their families. Lack of finances to support further education and training, or to set up their businesses, and lack of opportunities for meaningful employment are most often cited as holding them back. For young women, gender norms formed an additional barrier. Increasing the numbers of young people in employment will depend on providing them with the right kinds of skills for the jobs available and stimulating inclusive economic and employment growth. Despite the various challenges facing young people, they are at the forefront of Internet adoption. The way in which youths use mobile phones and the Internet is crucial for ensuring that ICTs contribute to their social and economic development." (Executive summary)
1 Background, 8
2 Research question, 9
3 Methodology, 10
4 Youth and internet access: considering its potential as a tool for growth in Africa, 13
5 Profile of youth in study, 17
6 Qualitative findings, 22
Contextual challenges faced by young people -- Internet use in addressing challenges faced by youth -- challenges to internet use, 31
7 Conclusion, 34