"Over 2022, we have identified shifts in how a range of terrorist and violent extremist (TVE) networks operate online, including both Islamist and far-right terrorist groups and individuals. These shifts include changes in the types of platforms they target, the methods of propaganda sharing, and in online responses to offline events. In summary, TVE entities have expanded their online capabilities through the exploitation of new platforms and platform types to share propaganda, communicate, and fundraise. Most trends in TVE behaviour outlined in this report are caused at least in part by improved content moderation in recent years by tech platforms and demonstrate the continued resilience and adaptability of TVE networks online." (Introduction)
Contents
1 Executive summary, 3
2 Introduction, 4
3 Action taken by Tech against Trrorism in 2022, 5
4 Technology trends, 6
Terrorist and Violent Extremist Operated Websites -- Big Tech -- File Sharing Platforms -- Gaming and Gaming-Adjacent Platforms -- Search Engines -- The Decentralised Web -- The Dark Web
5 Terrorist entity trends, 15
6 Crisis events and online response, 24
7 Global events, 30